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Virtual environmental measurement center based on remote instrumentation
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 6Nr. 6
AbstractIn this paper we propose system architecture for virtual environmental measurement center based on remote instrumentation. We use Internet facilities for transmission of the information. The station center can be used in remote control mode. Circumstance data can be collected with logging field station (Web-E-Nose or meteorological station). The environmental measurement center collects and automatically save data about the temperature in the air, relative humidity, pressure, wind speed ...
Autori: , Carmen Alexandru, Codrin Donciu, Cristina Schreiner, Marius Branzila
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25216

Global dimming - An environmental hypothesis on climate change
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 7Nr. 4
AbstractThe paper approaches studies of projections of future climate change that use a hierarchy of coupled ocean/atmosphere/seaice/ land-surface models to provide indicators of global response as well as possible regional patterns of climate change. It is evidenced that, after the global warming, a new phenomenon that occurs in the terrestrial atmosphere has drawn the attention of the scientific community. It is called global dimming - the decrease of the solar beams capacity (infrared, visibl...
Autori: Catrinel-Raluca Giurma-Handley, Constantin-Marin Antohi, Ioan Crăciun, Ion Giurma
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25285

An integrated assessment of the suitability of domestic solar still as a viable safe water technology for India
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 7Nr. 6
AbstractImproving access to safe drinking water can result in multi-dimensional impacts on people’s livelihood. This has been aptly reflected in the Millennium Development Goals (MDG) as one of the major objectives. Despite the availability of diverse and complex set of technologies for water purification, pragmatic and cost-effective use of the same is impeding the use of available sources of water. Hence, in country like India simple low-energy technologies such as solar still are likely to ...
Autori: , Nanda Kumar, Santosh M. Avvannavar
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25337

Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, Vol. 7 Nr. 6
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 7Nr. 6
Include urmatoarele articole:� Composite membranes with cross-linked matrimid selective layer for gas separation� Determination of organic compounds from different types of coffee by Hplc and Gc-Ecd analysis� An integrated assessment of the suitability of domestic solar still as a viable safe water technology for India� Investigations on the possibility of natural hemp fibers use for Zn(II) ions removal from wastewaters� Removal of acid red 398 dye from aqueous solutions by coagulation...
Autori:
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25340

Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, Vol. 8 Nr. 2
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 8Nr. 2
Include urmatoarele articole:� Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, Vol. 8 Nr. 2� Bioengineering aspects of tissues culture bioreactors for medicine and environmental applications� Removal of bis (1-chloro-2-propyl) ether from wastewater using sonodegradation and biodegradation� A novel plasma reactor for toluene decomposition in contaminated air flow� Study of the copper (II) removal from aqueous solutions by chelating resin Purolite S930 � Analysis of some metal levels...
Autori:
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25371

Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, Vol. 8 Nr. 4
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 8Nr. 4
� Photocatalytic properties of titania - fly ash thin films� Study of the viscosity of some biodiesel – diesel oil blends� Aspects refering to technical and leaching properties of the secondary aluminium slags - cement composites� Studies regarding phenol and 4-chlorophenol sorption by surfactant modified zeolites� Cu-Ni nanostructured electrocatalysts obtained by electrocodeposition� Molecularly imprinted poly (vinyl alcohol) films for the selective absorption of glycyrrhizinic ac...
Autori: http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25373

Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, Vol. 8 Nr. 5
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 8Nr. 5
� Photocatalytic properties of titania - fly ash thin films� Study of the viscosity of some biodiesel – diesel oil blends� Aspects refering to technical and leaching properties of the secondary aluminium slags - cement composites� Studies regarding phenol and 4-chlorophenol sorption by surfactant modified zeolites� Cu-Ni nanostructured electrocatalysts obtained by electrocodeposition� Molecularly imprinted poly (vinyl alcohol) films for the selective absorption of glycyrrhizinic ac...
Autori: http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25374

Materials processing using solar energy
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 8Nr. 2
AbstractThe main aspects refer to metals and refractory materials behaviour, at high temperature, to materials purifying and to achieve some chemical syntheses.The main technological parameter of the heating is temperature, heating obtained by focusing Sun's rays. The heating can be used inside the furnace to produce metallic material into a crucible, without any complementary power source.For the future, a bigger interest presents some other metals melting, more expensive than steel, such as ti...
Autori: Petrica Vizureanu, Cornel Samoila, Daniel Cotfas
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25387

High-purity products from plastic waste: The w2plastics project
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 8Nr. 4
Abstract The European annual consumption of plastic materials has increased from 24.6 Mtons in 1993 to 39.7 M tons in 2003 and it is likely to keep growing. Europe is faced with the challenge of managing millions of tons of waste plastics. At the same time, polymer recyclers and manufacturing industries do not find enough secondary polymers of consistent quality. Plastics production and use has a range of environmental impacts because of the considerable quantity of resources needed as raw ma...
Autori: Peter Rem, Venga Solaria, Francesco Di Maio
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25444

Clouds influence on the solar radiation for a mountain location
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 8Nr. 4
Abstract In designing an efficient photovoltaic system, the meteorological data of the system location must be considered. Field data registered over years prove the importance of the implementation site characteristics in the design and optimal exploitation of a PV system, because wetting and atmospheric gaseous and particulate pollution can strongly distort the incident solar radiation. Thus, in addition to the efficiency of the solar module, the tracking efficiency, the clouds crossing fac...
Autori: Dorin Valentin Diaconescu, , Ioana Sinziana Hermenean, Maria Monica Vatasescu
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25464

Quantitative estimation of the solar radiation loss in Brasov area
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 8Nr. 4
Abstract Increasing the solar energy conversion into electrical or thermal energy represents an European and national priority, because it offers clean alternatives to the use of fossil fuels, in no pollutant systems, based on photovoltaic modules and solar collectors. The global solar radiation is the most important factor affecting the amount of energy produced by a PV module. In direct connection with the change in the solar energy conversion, the TR - Loss Coefficient (Tr??bungsfaktor) is...
Autori: , Dorin Valentin Diaconescu, Maria Valentina Dinicu (Popa), Bogdan Gabriel Burduhos
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25465

Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, Vol. 9 Nr. 8
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 9Nr. 8
? GREEN SYNTHESIS OF SYMMETRICAL CARBONATE FT-IR STUDY ? SINTERED BASALT AS A PROMISING SUSTAINABLE MATERIAL IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING ? DESIGN OF BUILDINGS INCLUDING ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ? ANALYSIS METHODS FOR PYRAZINE-2,3-DICARBOXYLIC ACID SYNTHESIZED USING ELECTROCHEMICALLY REGENERATED KMnO4 ? RESEARCH ON NaCl SALINE AEROSOLS II. NEW ARTIFICIAL HALOCHAMBER CHARACTERISTICS ? DETERMINATION OF AEROSOLS POLLUTANTS ON MEMBRANES. 1. MEMBRANES PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATIO...
Autori:
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25660

Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, Vol. 9 Nr. 10
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 9Nr. 10
? AN ASSESSMENT OF OPERATIONAL PARAMETERS FOR THE REMOVAL OF CHLOROPHENOLS FROM WASTEWATER ? ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES: A PSYCHOLOGICAL-BEHAVIORAL MODEL FOR RESEARCHERS ? ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE: DYNAMICS OF THE BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITIES IN SOILS CULTIVATED WITH MAIZE UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF ORGANIC FERTILIZATION ? SOLAR-ASSISTED JOULE-BRAYTON ENGINES USED TO REDUCE CARBON DIOXIDE EMISSIONS ? STUDY OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS OF HEATING SYSTEMS ? MIXED JET-VORTEX METHOD FOR ...
Autori:
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25662

Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, Vol. 10 Nr. 2
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 10Nr. 2
? Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, Vol. 9 Nr. 4 ? THE PROTECTION OF EQUIPMENTS USING VOLATILE INHIBITORS ? CONTINUOUS SURFACE TEMPERATURE MONITORING TO ESTIMATE SENSIBLE HEAT LOSS BY BUILDING FINISHES ? RECYCLE OF POLYAMIDE DYEING WASTEWATER FOLLOWING DECOLORIZATION WITH POLYMERIC SORBENTS ? PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF AMINO ACID SALT-BASED COMPLEX ABSORBENTS FOR CO2 CAPTURE ? ADSORPTION EQUILIBRIUM STUDIES ON COPPER (II) IONS REMOVAL BY NATURAL WASTE USIN...
Autori:
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25666

Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, Vol. 10 Nr. 5
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 10Nr. 5
? HYDROGEL MICROSPHERES BASED ON ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY POLYMERS WITH POTENTIAL BIOMEDICAL APPLICATIONS ? STUDY ON THE MIXING EFFICIENCY IN A BASKET BIOREACTOR WITH IMMOBILIZED YEASTS CELLS ? MANAGEMENT OF WASTE FROM ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT IN CYPRUS ? A CASE STUDY ? SEPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF ANTHOCYANINS BY ANALYTICAL AND ELECTROCHEMICAL METHODS ? AN INTEGRATED DECISION AID FOR IDENTIFYING AND PRIORITIZING STRATEGIES IN FOREST MANAGEMENT ? INFLUEN...
Autori:
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25668

A GIS METHOD FOR ASSESSING ROOF-MOUNTED SOLAR ENERGY POTENTIAL: A CASE STUDY IN JIANGSU, CHINA
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 10Nr. 6
The abundant and inexhaustible solar energy has been widely considered a viable solution to the energy-shortage problem as well as the pollution of the environment. Therefore, it is an urgent need to perform detailed and reliable estimation of available solar resource in order to shift from traditional fossil fuels to the rich solar energy. However, such a scientific action has been often taken simply from the theoretical reserves, with few regards for the specific using scenarios. This paper in...
Autori: Guangxu Liu, Wenxiang Wu, Quansheng Ge, Erfu Dai, Zhiwei Wan, Yang Zhouhttp://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25690

SOLAR SYSTEMS FOR WOOD DRYING
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 10Nr. 8
Abstract:Drying wood requires a significant amount of thermal energy, in order to heat-up wood and evaporate the water inside it.Therefore, solutions to minimize this consumption are a topic of maximum interest for wood-processing industries. Employingsolar power for drying wood is not a novelty, considering that this possibility was already acknowledged at the end of the 17thcentury, but since then, kiln design was significantly improved, once with the progress of knowledge regarding the mechan...
Autori: Ion Marinescu, Mihaela Câmpean
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25727

HORIZONTAL AXIS WIND MICROTURBINES WITH POWER OF 10 KW
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 10Nr. 8
Abstract:Under the circumstances of the deficit in total energetic resources of the Republic of Moldova, non-traditional sources as wind,solar and hydraulic energies are very opportune. Concurrently with the conventional energy resources (fossil fuels, atomic energyetc.), wind energy begins to regain its positions not only from ecological, but also from economical point of view. Also, the windenergy conversion systems could play a significant role in the production of mechanical, electrical ener...
Autori: Anatol Sochireanu, Ciupercă Rodion, Ion Bodnariuc, Ion Bostan, Ion Dicusară, Ion Sobor, Iulian Malcoci, Marin Guţu, Nicolae Trifan, Oleg Ciobanu, Radu Ciobanu, Radu Crudu, Valeriu Dulgheru, Viorel Bostan, Vitalie Gladîş
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25717

ALGORITHM FOR LIFETIME ESTIMATION OF BATTERIES BASED ON VOLTAGE DISTRIBUTION SHAPE
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 10Nr. 8
Abstract:In spite of the large use of batteries throughout the years, both in photovoltaic systems and in other uses, there are still nocomprehensive analyses in ageing studies and, when they exist, statistics turn out to be limited. In this sense, this macro-grid is aunique experience, since the experiment is already composed of 1600 identical stand-alone photovoltaic systems and almost 10years of data taking on 10 minute interval for the main magnitudes.In this paper, it is proposed a method f...
Autori: Angeles López Agüera, Daniel Rey Rey, Iago Rodriguez Cabo
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25718

PERFORMANCE STUDY OF SOLAR DRYER FOR AGRICULTURAL AND MARINE PRODUCTS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 10Nr. 8
Abstract:In the current work design and mathematical description of thermal performance analysis of solar dryer for agricultural andmarine products is presented. Proposed solar dryer includes two main subunits: 1) Solar PV-Thermal dehydrator (heat transferfluid is air), which is used as heat source for dryer; 2) Drying cabin with multistage trays. The pilot unit of proposed systemdeveloped in Renewable Energy Department of Physics Faculty of University of Santiago de Compostela. Investigations o...
Autori: Angeles López Agüera, Daniel Rey Rey, E. Virites Montes, Iago Rodriguez Cabo, Jasurjon S. Akhatov, Vicente Gándara
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25719

CONCEPTUAL DESIGN OF A SOLAR THERMAL SYSTEM WITH DISH SOLAR COLLECTORS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 10Nr. 8
Abstract:In order to comply with the 20-20-20 Directive, by which every EU member state has pledged to produce 20% of the energy byusing renewable sources, solar energy for heating became a much addressed to topic, as a viable and up-scalable option. Researchis devoted to increasing the efficiency while reducing the production costs and the development of novel solar thermal systemswith dish collectors can contribute with innovative solutions. Thus, the first step in the development process, the...
Autori: Daniela Ciobanu
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25730

EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH ON TRANSIENT REGIMES OF SOLAR AIR HEAT COLLECTORS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 10Nr. 8
Abstract:The operation of solar air heat collectors consists in a sequence of transient regimes, being conditioned by the availability in timeof the solar resource. This paper presents the results of an experimental research on transient regimes of two types of solar air heatcollectors. The absorbers of the collectors have different configurations and are made of different materials. One collector is acommercial passage air collector with the absorber made of aluminum. The other collector is an ...
Autori: Adrian Ciocănea, Andrei Dragomirescu, Sanda Budea
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25731

WIRELESS SYSTEM FOR MONITORING THE SOLAR RADIATION
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 10Nr. 8
Abstract:The article presents a method of monitoring the solar radiation components taking into consideration the isotropic model. Thewireless solar radiation monitoring system developed is innovative and original in comparison with the systems already availableon the market. The use of the wireless device, of the rechargeable batteries, of the sensors used for measuring the solar radiationcomponents and the temperature make this system an autonomous and a portable one. An experimental prototype...
Autori: Cornel Samoila, Daniel T. Cotfas, Doru Ursutiu, Paul Borza, Petru A. Cotfas
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25735

4-BAR GEARED LINKAGE USED FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC AZIMUTH ORIENTATION
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 10Nr. 8
Abstract:In order to capture as much solar energy as possible, the photovoltaic converter has to follow the sun movement during a day; thiscan be achieved by a tracking system. Most tracking systems have complex and costly structures that can provide wide anglevariations. This paper presents a geared linkage that is build up by a planetary system of gears fitted on a linkage, and thus helpsin reaching wide angles. Starting from a patented linkage, which reaches ≈200° angular strokes, by a...
Autori: Dorin Diaconescu, Ioana Hermenean, Nora Creanga
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25736

MOTION LAW OF A PSEUDO-EQUATORIAL SOLAR THERMAL COLLECTOR FOR SPECIAL WORKING REQUIREMENTS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 10Nr. 8
Abstract:A comparative analysis is drawn on the energetic responses numerically simulated for Brasov, Romania location, delivered bytwo mono-axial pseudo-equatorial STCs (solar thermal collectors): a flat plate STC and a STC with heat pipes; the two systemsare destined for future implementation on Transilvania University Campus. Accordingly, two tracking programs are consideredfor the diurnal motion: a) of 1h constant duration steps, for school courses interval (September-June) and b) 1-step pro...
Autori: Maria M. Vatasescu, Veronica E. Dombi
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25740

APPLICATION OF SOLAR DRYING TECHNOLOGIES FOR BIOLOGICAL PRODUCTS CONSERVATION
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 10Nr. 8
Abstract:The drying of biological materials plays an important role in influencing energy savings, quality of end-products and alsoenvironmental issues. Several new approaches in application of solar dryers and a great number of biological materials have beendeveloped. In the paper the background of solar drying, current solar drying arrangements, and some of the recently focusedbiological products such as grain, fruit, vegetable etc. are selected and discussed. Additionally an integrated energy...
Autori: Istvan Farkas
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25745

STUDY ON ENERGY RESOURCES INTEGRATION AND SUSTAINABILITY OF THE NEW MODULAR AGRICULTURE PATTERN
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 10Nr. 8
Abstract:The paper aims to present the new pattern of modular agriculture, as evolution of agri-food production in the coming decades aswell as to highlight the direct relation between this pattern and the massive energy support it requires.The paper basically deals with reactions to climate change, reductions of carbon emission, in addition to high quality and safetyrequirements for food production. The author envisages the PAC measures called for in order to ensure a sustainable developmentof ...
Autori: Romulus Gruia
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25746

STEP-TRACKING PROGRAM SYNTHESIS OF AN AZIMUTH TRACKED CONCENTRATING PHOTOVOLTAIC (CPV) SYSTEM
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 10Nr. 9
Abstract:For the optimal working of the concentrating photovoltaic systems (CPV), these are usually tracked, and the accuracy required infollowing the sun path is much higher than in non-concentrating system. The paper focuses on the synthesis of the optimal steptracking program of an azimuth tracking system, used for accurate tracking of a CPV system. The paper presents the synthesismodelling algorithm and the numerical simulations for a CPV system, orientated with an azimuth tracking system, i...
Autori: Ioana Sinziana Hermenean, Ion Visa
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25748

ENERGETIC AUTONOMY FOR A SOLAR HOUSE
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 10Nr. 9
Abstract:Energy mix used in "Solar House" is currently composed of about 50% renewable energy sources (geothermal energy) and 50%conventional sources of energy (mainly electricity from national grid and less than 10% natural gas). The geothermal energy isextracted by the mean of a ground coupled heat pump which assures the heating load of the "Solar House" and the preparation ofdomestic hot water. The peak load in heating period is covered by a natural gas boiler and the electricity to drive the...
Autori: Bogdan Burduhos, Ion Vişa, Macedon Moldovan
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25756

THERMODYNAMIC PERFORMANCE FOR THE SOLAR COLLECTOR OF A MICRO-COMBINED COOLING, HEATING AND POWER SYSTEM
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 10Nr. 9
Abstract:The paper presents a computer modelling and experimental validation for the thermodynamic performance of parabolic troughsolar collectors (PTSC) used in a micro-combined cooling,e heating and power (mCCHP) system. The thermal efficiency, fluidoutlet temperature, heat gain and heat and optical losses of the collector are calculated depending on the collector geometry,optical properties, fluid properties, fluid inlet temperature and flow rate, solar insolation, wind speed and ambient temp...
Autori: Ion V. Ion, Lizica Simona Paraschiv, Spiru Paraschiv
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25760

PARAMETERS EFFECT ON THE PRODUCT DISTRIBUTION IN THE BIOMASS TO FISCHER-TROPSCH FUELS PROCESS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 10Nr. 9
Abstract:The increasing of energy consumption and fossil fuel emissions (especially CO2, SO2 and NOx) and the limitation of crude oilreserves, determined a growing trend toward renewable energy technologies, like solar, wind, geo-thermal energy and biomass forbiofuels.From all the renewable energies sources, biomass attracts more and more interest being a renewable resource with economicpotential, which can be found all over the world, with positive environmental properties due to neutral emissi...
Autori: Anca Sauciuc, Angela Potetz, Georg Schlaub, Gerald Weber, Hermann Hofbauer, Lucia Dumitrescu, Reinhard Rauch, Ziad Abosteif
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25762

THERMODYNAMIC DESIGN AND OPTIMIZATION OF A SOLAR-DISH POWERED STIRLING ENGINE
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 10Nr. 9
Abstract:A thermodynamic model for accurately predicting the overall efficiency and power output of a solar assembly using a Stirlingengine is presented. It is based on the application of the First Law of Thermodynamics for Processes with Finite Speed and usesthe Direct Method. The proposed model could also be used to better design receivers that concentrate the solar radiation and toproperly size the receiver cavity for a dish solar concentrator. Examples of the optimization of the performance ...
Autori: Alexandru Dobrovicescu, Camelia Stanciu, Dorin Stanciu, Georgiana Tirca-Dragomirescu, Monica Costea, Stoian Petrescu
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25763

EXERGY ANALYSIS OF A SOLAR STIRLING ENGINE ASSEMBLY
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 10Nr. 9
Abstract:A thermodynamic model for studying the overall efficiency and power output of a solar assembly using a Stirling engine ispresented. It is based on the application of the energy and exergy balance equations to the system components. The results of theproposed model are generated as a function of solar incident radiation whose analytical estimation is presented. The numericalapplication is set for a solar assembly operating in Bucharest, composed by a parabolic dish mirror, a plane receiv...
Autori: Adina Gheorghian, Alexandru Dobrovicescu, Camelia Stanciu, Dorin Stanciu
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25764

CALCULATION SCHEME OF A THERMODYNAMICAL TIME DEPENDENT MODEL OF THE HEAT REGENERATION PROCESS IN A SOLAR STIRLING ENGINE
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 10Nr. 9
Abstract:The aim of this paper is to propose a set of thermal models for the regenerator by taking into account the time dependent heattransfer processes, and to combine them with the thermodynamic lumped description of the solar Stirling engine, accordingly torecent description.By using analytical and numerical methods, the optimum power of the engine is sought when various constrains (or not) areconsidered, particularly fixed heat transfer rate available at the source.A sensitivity analysis of...
Autori: Alexandru Dobrovicescu, Andreea Marin, Catalina Dobre, Georgiana Tirca-Dragomirescu, Michel Feidt, Monica Costea
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25767

THE ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF NATURAL SHADING WITH CLIMBING PLANTS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 10Nr. 9
Abstract:The work presents the results in investigating the thermal behaviour of passive solar elements, for expanding the existing analysisand prediction methodologies. The interest focuses on solar control through natural shading with deciduous plants. This providesa natural path for incorporating all advantages the passive behaviour, available throughout the year. The simulation of thedynamic energy performance of building elements is developed, starting with a physical modelling of the vario...
Autori: Angelos D. Tzachanis
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25768

NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION ON CONVECTIVE HEAT TRANSFER IN HIGH TEMPERATURE SOLAR RECEIVER
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 10Nr. 10
Abnstract:In recent years, solar receivers have been employed in several applications where high temperature fluids are involved, such aspower plants and solar thermal reactor. The possible presence of high temperature gradients could determine reduced receiverefficiency and a short life of the material. Thermal and fluid dynamic analysis of the receiver allows to highlight possible presenceof temperature gradients and to evaluate their values and the more critical zone of the material. Compress...
Autori: Alina Adriana Minea, Oronzio Manca, Salvatore Tamburrino, Sergio Nardini
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25779

A CLEAR SKY IRRADIATION ASSESSMENT USING THE ESRA MODEL AND SRTM DATABASE
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 12Nr. 6
AbstractThis paper describes a model and an algorithm used to develop a solar radiation database for Romanian territory. In order toobtain this database, two main steps were performed. In the first part, a clear sky solar radiation model was presented, inaccordance with the latest models published in European Solar Radiation Atlas. After this, a digital elevation model has beendeveloped, based on the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission database, which, together with the previously mentioned model,a...
Autori: Ciprian Nemes, Marcel Istrate
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26010

TECHNICAL, ECONOMICAL, SOCIAL AND ECOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF VACUUM SEWAGE SYSTEM
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 12Nr. 5
AbstractIn this paper we analyzed some characteristics of vacuum sewer systems from technical, economical, environmental and socialperspectives. The vacuum sewer systems transport wastewater with lower pressure (p<pat), and are compared to conventionalsewer systems with free level (p = bed) - gravity and under pressure systems (p>pat) - gravity or pumping systems. Vacuumsewer systems are recommended for rural communities and residential neighbourhoods surrounding urban areas, developed ons...
Autori: Corina Panfil, Ion Mirel, Izabella Szigyarto, Monica Isacu
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26035

STUDY ON GLOBAL DIMMING GENERATED BY ATMOSPHERIC AEROSOLS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 12Nr. 4
AbstractThe global diming means a gradual reduction on the earth's surface of global direct irradiance. The global dimming blocks thesunlight that would otherwise cause evaporation, thereby interacting with the global warming. In order to determine somecharacteristics confirming the global dimming were conducted a series of measurements of temperature and luminosity in Iasi.The purpose of the study was to link the urban pollution to the decrease in the solar luminosity during the time of a month...
Autori:
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26065

SECOND GENERATION BIOFUELS AND BIOMASS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 12Nr. 3
Mother Earth Investments AG, is actively working onthe development 2nd generation bioenergy feedstocks.In this book, Mr. Jansen generously shares hisknowledge in the field, in particular, regarding thechallenges and opportunities in development ofbiomass-derived fuels. This essential guide toinvesting in bioenergy commodities details secondgeneration biofuels from a scientific, technical andeconomic perspective, and discusses their globalenvironmental, political and financial impact.The book is ...
Autori: Roland A. Jansen
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26100

WETLAND ECOSYSTEM SERVICES BASED ON EMERGY ANALYSIS OF LAKE NANSI IN SHANDONG, CHINA
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 12Nr.10
AbstractAdopting the theories and methods of emergy analysis, the annual average emergy input-output of the Lake Nansi wetlandecosystem is calculated. Further, the emergy analysis chart is drawn to evaluate the energy flow and the economic value of thelake. The structure and functions of the Lake Nansi wetland ecosystem are analyzed as a whole. The results showed that theamount of the input solar emergy (including sunlight, wind and rainfall) of the Lake Nansi is 1.11×1021 1021 solar emergyjoule...
Autori: Liang Chunling
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26183

ANALYSIS OF INTEGRATION OF SOLAR COLLECTOR SYSTEMS INTO DISTRICT HEAT SUPPLY NETWORKS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 12Nr.10
AbstractSupply of heat energy is of the high importance in the northern countries of the Europe. EU energy policy and high prices of theheat energy resources takes a challenge to find any alternative resources for generation of heat energy. Therefore in this paper the integration of renewable energy source - solar energy into the existent heat energy supply system is analyzed as the alternative or additional source of heat energy. The case study of the Girionys boiler-house (at Kaunas district, ...
Autori: Jolanta Dvarionienė
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26201

PERFORMANCE OF AN ACTIVE SOLAR STILL COUPLED TO EVACUATED TUBE COLLECTOR
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 13Nr. 2
AbstractIn this study, the experimental performance of a single slope solar still coupled with an evacuated tube collector was investigated. A single slope passive solar still (PSS) and single slope active solar still (ASS) integrated with an evacuated tube collector were fabricated with an area of 1 m2 and tested in the composite climate of Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India, (Latitude: 11°N; Longitude: 77°E and an altitude of 409 m above sea level). High water  temperatures in the range of 84.2...
Autori: Karuppusamy Sampathkumar, Palanisamy Senthilkumar
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26286

EFFECTS OF UV BLOCKING AND HEAT-RESISTANT PLASTIC BAGS ON SOLAR DISINFECTION OF RAINWATER AT DIFFERENT WEATHERS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 13Nr. 2
AbstractThe efficiency of solar disinfection (SODIS) was evaluated and enhanced by concentrating sunlight at low pH values in a solar collector disinfection (SOCODIS) system at different sunlight intensities and is highlighted in the author’s earlier findings. In order for further improving the rainwater disinfection, simple technique like wrapping the PET bottles with heat-resistant plastic bags (Wp) were used for enhancing the thermal/synergistic effects of solar radiations. An analysis of the...
Autori: Abdulrahman Ali Alazba, Mooyoung Han, Muhammad Nasir Amin, Muhammad Tahir Amin
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26298

NUMERICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE THERMO-AERODYNAMIC BEHAVIOR OF A DOUBLE-SKIN GLAZED FAÇADE
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 13Nr. 4
AbstractThis paper presents a study of the thermoaerodynamic spectrum inside an asymmetrically heated vertical channel of a doubleskinfaçade. A double-skin façade is an envelope construction that consists of two transparent surfaces separated by an airchannel. The numerical modeling was developed using the Ansys-Fluent simulation software under conditions of forcedconvection, using a three-dimensional geometry and a “k-ε standard” turbulence model. Then, experimental tests were performedon ...
Autori: Cătălin George Popovici, Cătălin Grigoraş, , Theodor Mateescu
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26332

REGIONAL STUDY ON THE FEED-IN-TARIFF MECHANISM OF THE PHOTOVOLTAIC INDUSTRY IN CHINA
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 13Nr. 5
AbstractFeed-In-Tariff (FIT) mechanism is an important measure for government to incentive photovoltaic (PV) industry development. Inorder to secure the appropriate implementation of the Feed-In-Tariff (FIT) mechanism, this paper explores in the first place anoptimal bidding contract price by establishing a bidding model between government and photovoltaic power generationcompanies. On this basis, the paper adopts the Net Present Value (NPV) method and studies the impacts of the fluctuations ofd...
Autori: Hong Li, Juanrui Lou, Tingting Zhang
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26378

QUALITY FUNCTION DEPLOYMENT (QFD) BASED EXPERT SYSTEM FOR RENEWABLE ENERGY STRUCTURES. A WIND TURBINE CASE STUDY
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 13Nr. 6
AbstractMost of the European countries have implemented large renewable energy systems that use wind energy, solar energy and waterenergy. In our country only water energy was used for many years. In the last period there is an obvious orientation towards theuse of all types of renewable energy systems, which are both efficient and environmental friendly. The objective of our paper isto design an instrument for the evaluation of the best suited renewable energy system for different areas and typ...
Autori: Monica Leba
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26395

NUMERICAL STUDY OF DESICCANT WHEEL BEHAVIOR FOR ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 13Nr. 7
AbstractOpen-cycle desiccant air conditioning represents an attractive alternative to the classical method based on electric vaporcompression. The performance of the rotary dehumidifier has a significant effect on the capability, size and cost of the whole airconditioning system. In the present paper a detailed two-dimensional mathematical model of coupled heat and mass transferprocesses manifesting at the moist air-solid desiccant interface has been formulated. It was studied packed bed absorbe...
Autori: Carmen Ema Panaite
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26434

EXPERIMENTAL AND THEORETICAL ANALYSES ON THERMAL PERFORMANCE OF A SOLAR AIR COLLECTOR
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 13Nr. 8
AbstractThe present contribution describes the investigation of a solar air collector for space heating in order to develop more efficientand cost effective energy process. Various configurations of absorber and different air flows through the collector were tested.The influence of the air mass flow on the air outlet temperature and thermal efficiency has been studied. The thermal efficiency,fluid outlet temperature, heat increase and heat losses of the collector are calculated depending on the ...
Autori: Lizica Simona Paraschiv
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26468

MEASUREMENT METHOD FOR A SOLAR CELL INDUCED GRAVITY VENTILATION SYSTEM
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 13Nr. 11
AbstractA zero-energy research program was recently established. Under this research program, we collaborated with anotherdepartment. The goal of the collaboration was to develop a gravitational, zero-energy ventilation system sufficiently efficient touse in a passive house or in a zero-energy building. We developed a method to measure all of the necessary variables andparameters required to calculate the effectiveness of the theoretical description of the approach....
Autori: Attila Vitéz
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26552

ECONOMICAL OPTIMIZATION OF AN INDIRECT SOLAR CABINET DRYER BASED ON MATHEMATICAL MODELING
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 13Nr. 10
AbstractThis paper presents an optimization procedure to minimize the cost of drying in a solar cabinet dryer based on the results of amathematical model. The model has been developed previously for performance analysis of a solar cabinet dryer. The optimalvalues for geometry of the solar collector, mass flux of air through the collector, and initial moisture content are obtained in away that the drying cost is minimized. The results indicate that to optimize the drying cost, the best values of ...
Autori: Samaneh Sami
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26564

A PRELIMINARY STUDY ON ELECTROCATALYTIC CONVERSION OF CO2 INTO FUELS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 13Nr. 10
AbstractThe CO2 electroreduction in gas phase using Pt on carbon black catalysts is investigated in this work. This process is expected tobecome a key technology to prevent anthropogenic CO2 emissions. Specifically, the electrocatalytic reduction in a solventless gasphase is studied, as a first approach to later develop a photoelectrocatalytic device for the efficient conversion of CO2 to fuelsusing solar energy for the reaction. The objective of this preliminary work has been the tuning up of t...
Autori: Fabiola Martínez
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26578

TAKAGI-SUGENO ALGORITHM FOR GLOBAL SOLAR IRRADIATION USING AIR TEMPERATURE DATA
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 13Nr. 12
Abstract Air temperature is certainly the most measured surface meteorological parameter and accurate forecasting of air temperature is usually performed worldwide. This fact inspired the idea that a predicted value of air temperature may be used as input in solar radiation air temperature-based models, aiming to generate the reference solar radiation year or to forecast solar irradiation. Following this, a Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy model for estimating global solar irradiation via air temperature...
Autori: Remus Şt. Boata
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26599

ELUCIDATING CHARACTERISTICS OF GEOPOLYMER WITH SOLAR PANEL WASTE GLASS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 14Nr. 1
Abstract This study examined the characteristics of geopolymer with solar panel waste glass. After 28 days of curing, the compressive strengths of the geopolymer samples containing 10 mass % and 20 mass % solar panel waste glass were 63.3± 1.8 and 49.1 ± 2.2 MPa, respectively. The geopolymer sample with 10% solar panel waste glass exhibited a stronger reaction than that with 20% solar panel waste glass, and the strength decreased as the amount of solar panel waste glass increas...
Autori: HuiCong Hao
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26621

COMPARATIVE PHOTOCATALYTIC PERFORMANCES OF UNDOPED/N-DOPED TIO2 UNDER SOLAR IRRADIATION FOR A REACTIVE YELLOW 125 AZO REACTIVE DYE DEGRADATION FROM WATER
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 14Nr. 6
Abstract In this study, the comparative photocatalytic activities of undoped and N-doped TiO2 anatase nanocrystals towards the degradation of Reactive Yellow 125 (RY125) azo reactive dye in aqueous solutions under UV and VIS irradiation ranges were investigated. Both nanocrystals prepared by a fast-hydrothermal method using titanium isopropoxide as precursor were characterized morpho-structurally by X-ray diffraction, SEM/EDX analysis and BET measurements. Also, optical features of the nano...
Autori: Corina Orha
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26757

ASSESSMENT OF THERMAL ENERGY FOR NaCl PRODUCTION BY SOLAR ASSISTED EVAPORATION OF CONCENTRATED SALTWATER
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 14Nr. 8
Abstract Vacuum-tube thermal collectors are used to collect heat radiated by the sun. This heat is then used to drive the forced evaporation of concentrated seawater (saltwater) released by reverse osmosis and the extraction of NaCl. This paper reports heat consumption during evaporation. About 78.90% of seawater has to be evaporated in advance through insolation to initiate forced evaporation. This step is conducted to precipitate the NaCl because only CaSO4·2H2O are initially precip...
Autori: Huaigang Cheng
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26813

INCLUDING SOLAR PANELS ON PARKING AREAS IN THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT CONCEPT. WIND EFFECTS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 14Nr. 9
Abstract Solar energy is one of the most important renewable resources due to its unique set of advantages. In urban configurations, wide open spaces used for parking areas close to malls, stadiums and industrial areas become justified challenges in revaluating them by placing solar panels on their wide roofs. The paper is a first attempt that reflects the scientific interest in the particularities of wind action upon the solar panels sustained by structural framed elements and which cover ...
Autori: Elena Axinte
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26849

WATER RECOVERY FROM ATMOSPHERIC AIR USING WICK DESICCANT SOLAR STILL
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 14Nr. 10
Abstract The atmospheric air is considered a large and renewable source of fresh water. The present work investigates the application of solar energy to heat wick clothes impregnated with calcium chloride to extract water from atmospheric air. A wick desiccant solar collector is erected at Tanta – Egypt for this purpose. The desiccant concentration at the beginning of regeneration is determined according to the climatic conditions. The saturated wick desiccant is exposed to an ambient ...
Autori: Abd elnaby Kabeel
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26861

THERMODYNAMIC EFFICIENCY OF SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULES
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 14Nr. 12
Abstract Solar photovoltaic (PV) system performance parametrically depends on climatic, operating and design parameters, and in view of thermodynamics it can be evaluated in terms of energy and exergy efficiencies. In this paper, thermodynamics efficiencies of two different solar PV modules technology i.e. wafer based crystalline silicon and thin-film are evaluated. As a subject, polycrystalline silicon (ASE-100) and amorphous silicon (DS-40), as components of 10 kWp grid-connected PV array ...
Autori: Dani Rusirawan
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26899

FATE OF METRONIDAZOLE UNDER SOLAR IRRADIATION
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 15Nr. 1
Photodegradation caused by sun irradiation may be of major significance in the natural elimination process of pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs). The fate of metronidazole (MET) in surface water under solar irradiation was investigated. Several parameters affecting the photochemical degradation rate of MET were investigated, including the initial pharmaceutical concentration, continuous input and the presence of other pharmaceuticals like tinidazole (TNZ) with similar structur...
Autori: Bo Wu
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26928

DECONTAMINATION OF DIESEL-POLLUTED SOIL THROUGH FLOTATION
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 15Nr. 2
This paper studies, in lab scale, the possibility of removing a rich-in-pollutant soil fraction using flotation, with the clean fraction been restored to its natural condition. The tests were carried out in a conventional flotation cell with mechanical agitation. Artificially polluted soil was used throughout this study by mixing soil with diesel fuel. The effect of the following flotation factors was studied: pulp pH, collector type and quantity, conditioning and flotation time, initial soil...
Autori: Nickolaos Georgiou
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26960

INFLUENCE OF CLIMATIC FACTORS ON THE POLLUTION WITH NITROGEN OXIDES (NOX) IN BACAU CITY, ROMANIA
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 15Nr. 3
Air pollution has a significant impact on human health and natural ecosystems. The principal gaseous pollutants compounds result from different types of combustion processes. In this category there are included carbon monoxide (CO), carbon dioxide (CO2), nitrogen oxides (NOx), dust and hydrocarbons. Nitrogen oxides are a group of highly reactive gases, which contain nitrogen and oxygen in varying amounts. Most of the nitrogen oxides are colorless and odorless gas. This paper highlights the c...
Autori: Doina Capşa
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26988

WOOD WASTE AS A RENEWABLE SOURCE OF ENERGY
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 15Nr. 3
The renewable sources of energy represent a viable alternative for satisfying the energetic needs of humanity in case the fossil fuels reserves are exhausted, which is estimated to occur in maximum 25 years if the current rate of exploitation is maintained. Nowadays, there are several concerns about the valorization of the energetic potential of these resources (wind, water flows, solar, geothermal energy etc.), but also a series of extremely beneficial practical uses (i.e. wind parks, photov...
Autori: Daniela Suteu
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26989

DISINFECTION OF E. coli CONTAMINATED WATER USING TUNGSTEN TRIOXIDE-BASED PHOTOELECTROCATALYSIS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 15Nr. 4
Semi-conductor oxide enhanced photocatalysis is a sustainable technology suitable for disinfection of water contaminated with pathogens. Disinfection of Escherichia coli was investigated using an immobilized thin film tungsten trioxide (WO3) photocatalyst in a visible light-driven photoelectrocatalytic batch cell (PECB). Disinfection efficiency was monitored under dark electrocatalytic, photolytic and photoelectrocatalytic conditions and assessed using a culture-based approach. Optimal disin...
Autori: Efetobor Scott-Emuakpor
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27014

DIFFERENTIAL RESPONSES OF RICE YIELD TO CLIMATE CHANGE BETWEEN RECLAMATION AND GENERAL AGRICULTURAL AREAS IN THE HEILONGJIANG PROVINCE OF CHINA FROM 1951 TO 2011
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 15Nr. 4
Rice is one of the main staple foods in China and plays an extremely important role in ensuring the country’s food security. Therefore, the impacts of climate change on rice yields have garnered considerable attention. In this study, meteorological and rice yield records during 1951-2011 from the Reclamation area (RA) and general agricultural area (GAA) in the Heilongjiang province of Northeast China were used to assess the impacts of climate change on rice yield trends using multiple r...
Autori: Yang Zhou
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27019

STUDIES ON THE USE OF CALCIUM HYPOCHLORITE IN THE TiO2 MEDIATED DEGRADATION OF PHARMACEUTICAL WASTEWATER
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 15Nr. 8
The present study investigates the effect of addition of calcium hypochlorite in the titanium dioxide (TiO2) mediated degradation of bio-recalcitrant wastewater from pharmaceutical industry. The degradation studies were carried out in photoreactor irradiated with ultraviolet (UV) light at 365 nm under slurry mode. The reduction in chemical oxygen demand (COD) was estimated as an index of degradation. The influence of process parameters viz., catalyst dose, pH, oxidant concentration and source...
Autori: Amit Dhir
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27097

SIMULATION OF A STIRLING ENGINE USED FOR A MICRO SOLAR POWER PLANT: 0-D MODELLING, COMPARISON WITH 1-D MODELLING
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 15Nr. 8
The goal of this paper is to determine the characteristics of a Stirling engine able to be used by a micro-solar power plant as energy conversion system. The purpose is to use solar energy as heat source and a Stirling engine because of its numerous advantages, as its high (theoretical) efficiency. This work was made in collaboration with several industrials involved in the project named MiCST, whom objective is to electrify remote villages in Africa. Results of a simple 0-D model built on M...
Autori: Nadia Martaj
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27116

HEALTH CARE SYSTEM FOR MONITORING OLDER ADULTS IN A “GREEN” ENVIRONMENT USING ORGANIC PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICES
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 15Nr. 12
In this paper, we propose to present real solutions for close self-monitoring of older adults, given the permanent assistance and rapid intervention needed in emergency medical situations. The recent medical devices integrate existing or in development technologies that are easy to use, affordable, accessible and sustainable solutions that address a range of needs because the ultimate goal is the ensuring of a “living actively and independently at home” environment for older adults. ...
Autori: Iuliana Chiuchisan
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27200

MODEL FOR THE UV BIOLOGICALLY EFFECTIVE DOSE AND APPLICATION UNDER FUTURE CLIMATE CONDITIONS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 16Nr. 1
A model for parametric atmospheric transmittance in the UV range, embedding a biological action spectrum is reported. The resulting equations may be used straightforwardly for an algebraic calculation of the effective solar irradiance under clear sky and of the biological dose. Following the procedures described in the paper, various action spectra can be encapsulated into the atmospheric transmittance, besides the generalized plant response action spectrum used as example, leading to a collecti...
Autori: Nicoleta Stefu
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27243

ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY POWER DISPATCH AT SUGAR PLANT WITH OPTIMUM BAGASSE UTILIZATION
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 16Nr. 1
Availability of alternate fuels for cogeneration helps to limit the amount of bagasse as fuel at sugar plants and make them available for other uses such as paper manufacture or ethanol production. Due to the increased awareness on the adverse effects of carbon dioxide emission on the environment, power plant operators are compelled to reduce emissions of pollutants during cogeneration. Selection of low pollutant fuels, tapping of renewable energy and use of efficient operating policies can help...
Autori: Faisal Pazheri
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27244

A POSSIBLE DISTRIBUTION OF NITROGEN COMPOUNDS DURING NATURAL MINERAL WATERS DISINFECTION TREATMENT
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 16Nr. 3
This study aims to evaluate the effects of Fe2+ present in carbonated natural mineral waters on the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) used as sanitizing agent of the collector water tanks and the oxidation of NH4+ to NO3– and NO2– nitrogen compounds from bottled carbonated natural mineral water by the Fenton process. This evaluation suggests that the distribution of the nitrogen compounds, at certain concentrations of H2O2 is influenced by facilitated Fenton reaction in the p...
Autori: Daniela Bogdan
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27279

ALUMINA MATRIX WITH CONTROLLED MORPHOLOGY FOR COLORED SPECTRALLY SELECTIVE COATINGS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 16Nr. 3
This study presents the results obtained in tailoring thin films of alumina, deposited onto aluminium substrates by spray pyrolysis, at 250°C, using AlCl3 solutions (0.15M) in a water:ethanol (1:1) solvent mixture. As morphology controlling agents, acetylacetone and maleic acid based copolymers are added in the precursors’ solutions. The precursors’ systems are analyzed by FTIR spectroscopy and the surface morphology of alumina thin films is investigated by atomic force microscop...
Autori: Luminita Isac
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27291

A STUDY ON THE REMOVAL OF CONTAMINANTS FROM SECONDARY TREATED MUNICIPAL WASTEWATER BY SOLAR PHOTOCATALYSIS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 16Nr. 7
The aim of this work was to study the effectiveness of photocatalysis in the removal of contaminants from secondary treated municipal wastewater, on a batch scale. The samples were collected from the outlet of the secondary clarifier in the municipal wastewater plant located at Al Khoudh, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman. The influences of TiO2 catalyst loading and solar radiation exposure time were investigated for the removal of COD and total Coliforms. 60% removal of COD was achieved with a catalyst...
Autori: Anna Jesil Cheriyan
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27376

EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF TEMPERATURE EFFECTS ON THE PARAMETERS OF PHOTOVOLTAIC PANELS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 16Nr. 7
This work presents an experimental analysis of the influence of a monocrystalline photovoltaic (PV) panels’ temperature on its main operating parameters. Victron Energy, SPM 30-12 PV panel is tested, using a double climatic chamber. The PV panel is placed as a barrier between the two rooms of the climatic chamber. The study is focused on the establishing the effect of raising temperature of PV panel over electrical parameters: voltage, current and power produced and also over the effici...
Autori: Sebastian Valeriu Hudisteanu
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27397

Environmental engineering and Management Journal No. 7
Nr. 4
• EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF TEMPERATURE EFFECTS ON THE PARAMETERS OF PHOTOVOLTAIC PANELS    • CONCENTRATIONS OF CHROMIUM, CADMIUM AND NICKEL IN TWO CONSUMED FISH SPECIES OF PERSIAN GULF, IRAN    • IMPROVING THE ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS BY USING A DRAIN WATER HEAT RECOVERY SYSTEM    • ASSESSMENT OF METAL CONTAMINATION AND ECOLOGICAL RISK IN URBAN SOILS SITUATED NEAR A METALLURGICAL COMPLEX    • FINANCIAL DE...
Autori:
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27398

Environmental engineering and Management Journal No. 7
Nr. 4
EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF TEMPERATURE EFFECTS ON THE PARAMETERS OF PHOTOVOLTAIC PANELS    • CONCENTRATIONS OF CHROMIUM, CADMIUM AND NICKEL IN TWO CONSUMED FISH SPECIES OF PERSIAN GULF, IRAN    • IMPROVING THE ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS BY USING A DRAIN WATER HEAT RECOVERY SYSTEM    • ASSESSMENT OF METAL CONTAMINATION AND ECOLOGICAL RISK IN URBAN SOILS SITUATED NEAR A METALLURGICAL COMPLEX    • FINANCIAL DEVELOPME...
Autori:
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27399

DETERMINATION OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY COST OF DECOLORIZATION OF C.I. ACID ORANGE 7 VIA TIO2-ASSISTED PHOTOCATALYSIS UNDER UV ILLUMINATION IN THE PRESENCE OF H2O2
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 16Nr. 9
Decolorization of C.I. Acid Orange 7 (AO7) via TiO2-assisted photocatalysis under UV illumination in the presence of H2O2 has been investigated. The effect of pH on decolorization efficiency of AO7 was investigated in TiO2/UV/H2O2 process. The performance of TiO2/UV/H2O2 system was also evaluated by using synthetic dye-bath effluent of AO7. Solar driven TiO2 photocatalysis was found significantly efficient for the decolorization and degradation of AO7. The rates of decolorization and degrada...
Autori: Ozlem Esen Kartal
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27433

SUSTAINABLE SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT IN MALAYSIAN SMEs: PERSPECTIVES FROM PRACTITIONERS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 16Nr. 9
This study was aimed at eliciting the perception of practitioners on sustainable supply chain management in small and medium enterprises (SMEs). A total of 15 companies from the SMEs in Malaysia were selected. 5 of these companies serve as suppliers to larger firms within and outside Malaysia, another 5 as manufacturers, and the rest as reverse logistics companies (collectors and recycling plant operating companies). All the companies were selected based on their involvement in sustainable su...
Autori: Ezutah Udoncy Olugu
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27440

COMPARISON ON SOLAR PHOTOCATALYTIC DEGRADATION OF ORANGE G AND NEW COCCINE USING ZINC OXIDE AS CATALYST
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 17Nr. 2
The mineralization of azo dyes could be realized through solar photocatalytic degradation that is a green method where non-harmful end products are produced. The aim of this study was to investigate the mineralization of Orange G (OG) and New Coccine (NC) using ZnO as catalyst. The degradation of the azo dyes was conducted at different experimental conditions, and parameters such as effect of sunlight to the degradation rate, initial azo dye concentration, amounts of catalyst dosage, pH and effe...
Autori: Wan Fadhilah Khalik
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27643

ESTIMATION OF REAL-SKY GLOBAL AND DIFFUSE RADIATION FOR BRAŞOV URBAN AREA, ROMANIA
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 17Nr. 3
This paper proposes a study on the estimation of daily solar irradiation (global and diffuse irradiation) under real-sky conditions and the validation of proposed estimation models by analyzing the most important statistical indicators. Two types of regressions are proposed for the estimation of solar daily global irradiation; the first type is based on the second order degree Ångström-Prescott correlations; the second type uses the second order Ångström-Prescott correla...
Autori: Elena Eftimie
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27670

EFFICIENCY OF AN ELECTROCOAGULATION TREATMENT OF WATER CONTAMINATED BY HYDROCARBONS IN A CONTINUOUS MODE POWERED BY PHOTOVOLTAIC SOLAR MODULES
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 17Nr. 7
The aim of this study is the treatment of liquid effluents from a petroleum industry (NAFTAL /Algeria) by an electrochemical treatment process (electrocoagulation). The electrocoagulation has proved to be useful for the treatment of wastewater, but in order to enhance its ecological characteristic we found it would be essential to carry out our experiments with ecological energy derived from a photovoltaic solar module, which would contribute to sustainability objectives. The electrocoagulation ...
Autori: Kahina Ighilahriz
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27679

A BRIEF REVIEW ON RECENT ADVANCES IN AIR-CATHODE MICROBIAL FUEL CELLS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 17Nr. 7
The performance of cathode affects the overall performance of a microbial fuel cell (MFC), and cathode configuration affects the fabrication cost of this bioelectrochemical system in a large way. Various modifications in cathode structures have been observed in MFCs. Among them air-cathode MFCs are considered to be the most efficient and sustainable option due to elimination of aeration, as required in aqueous cathodes which consumes energy and increases operating cost of MFCs. An air cathode us...
Autori: Pritha Chatterjee
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27680

MULTI-OBJECTIVE ANALYSIS FOR THE SELECTION OF A SUSTAINABLE GREYWATER TREATMENT SYSTEM
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 18Nr. 1
Greywater reuse is widely accepted as a suitable response to the increasing demand of fresh water in urban areas. On the other hand, strict environmental regulations have obligated the development and implementation of membrane separation technologies for production of municipal potable water, in industrial water supply and in wastewater treatment. Potential energy crisis in the future has highlighted the importance of using renewable source of energy for membrane separation processes. This r...
Autori: Mohammad Ramezanianpour
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27889

CONCEPTION OF A MASTER DEGREE PROGRAM IN SOLAR ENERGY: INFRASTRUCTURE, STRUCTURE AND RESULTS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 18Nr. 2
Sustainable development is a key issue for the modern world economy. A solution for reducing the impact of carbon dioxide emissions on climate change and for compensating depletion of conventional energy resources relies on green economy and renewable energy. Polytechnic University Timisoara has a pioneering role in research and applications of solar energy to industrial and residential systems in Romania. The "Renewable Energies - Solar Energy" master program has been introduced fo...
Autori: Ioan Luminosu
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27901

COMPUTATIONAL SIMULATION MODEL FOR DYE ADSORPTION IN NANO TIO2 FILM FOR THE APPLICATIONS IN DYE SENSITIZED SOLAR CELLS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 18Nr. 3
The theoretical and computational studies of dye sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) can contribute to a deeper understanding of these types of solar cells. The DSSCs are the novel design of solar cells which could be used as power producing windows or skylights. They represent a particular promising approach to a direct conversion of sunlight into electrical energy at low cost and with high efficiency. The light adsorption occurs in dye molecules adsorbed on a highly porous structure of TiO2 film...
Autori: Nnditshedzeni Eric Maluta
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27932

CONSTRUCTION OF A BIOGAS HEAT STORAGE GREENHOUSE ECOSYSTEM UNDER THE CONTEXT OF WATER POLLUTION RESULTING FROM LIVESTOCK BREEDING
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 18Nr. 3
Livestock farming in rural areas in Jilin Province is producing a huge amount of organic pollutants like livestock and poultry manure, of which, a large portion is directly dumped into the Yitng River, bringing serious harm to the environment. Taking Soonlng Village as an example, this paper investigates the environmental pollution caused by the livestock husbandry in this village and builds a biogas heat storage greenhouse ecosystem, which, by using solar energy to heat the biogas digester, ...
Autori: Songying Zhao
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27943

Environmental engineering and Management Journal No. 3
Vol. 14Nr. 4
• ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGES IN NORTH-EASTERN ROMANIA – A TRIGGER FACTOR FOR LYME DISEASE    • HYDROGEOCHEMISTRY AND ENVIRONMENTAL ISOTOPE COMPOSITIONS AND THEIR EVOLUTION IN GEOTHERMAL GROUNDWATER IN YIZHANG, HUNAN PROVINCE, CHINA    • CONSTRUCTION OF A BIOGAS HEAT STORAGE GREENHOUSE ECOSYSTEM UNDER THE CONTEXT OF WATER POLLUTION RESULTING FROM LIVESTOCK BREEDING    • ENVIRONMENTAL NOISE: HEALTH AND POLICY - AN UP TO DATE MINIREVIEW  &nb...
Autori:
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27946

Environmental engineering and Management Journal No. 3
Vol. 14Nr. 4
• ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGES IN NORTH-EASTERN ROMANIA – A TRIGGER FACTOR FOR LYME DISEASE    • HYDROGEOCHEMISTRY AND ENVIRONMENTAL ISOTOPE COMPOSITIONS AND THEIR EVOLUTION IN GEOTHERMAL GROUNDWATER IN YIZHANG, HUNAN PROVINCE, CHINA    • CONSTRUCTION OF A BIOGAS HEAT STORAGE GREENHOUSE ECOSYSTEM UNDER THE CONTEXT OF WATER POLLUTION RESULTING FROM LIVESTOCK BREEDING    • ENVIRONMENTAL NOISE: HEALTH AND POLICY - AN UP TO DATE MINIREVIEW  &nb...
Autori:
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27947

Environmental engineering and Management Journal No. 3
Vol. 14Nr. 6
• ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGES IN NORTH-EASTERN ROMANIA – A TRIGGER FACTOR FOR LYME DISEASE    • HYDROGEOCHEMISTRY AND ENVIRONMENTAL ISOTOPE COMPOSITIONS AND THEIR EVOLUTION IN GEOTHERMAL GROUNDWATER IN YIZHANG, HUNAN PROVINCE, CHINA    • CONSTRUCTION OF A BIOGAS HEAT STORAGE GREENHOUSE ECOSYSTEM UNDER THE CONTEXT OF WATER POLLUTION RESULTING FROM LIVESTOCK BREEDING    • ENVIRONMENTAL NOISE: HEALTH AND POLICY - AN UP TO DATE MINIREVIEW  &nb...
Autori:
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27968

NITROGEN AND Escherichia coli REMOVAL IN FACULTATIVE FINISHING LAGOONS RECEIVING TREATED URBAN WASTEWATER
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 18Nr. 10
The scarcity of water resources, especially in the agricultural sector, is an increasing problem both in developing and industrialized countries. Recent studies and reports have shown the high potential of wastewater reuse mostly in South European countries. In this paper, we study the possibility to reuse wastewater from the Santerno full-scale wastewater treatment plant located in Imola (Bologna, Italy). Specific monitoring campaigns have been carried out in Basin 1 of the natural finishing tr...
Autori: Carmine Fiorentino
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=28085

MULTICRITERIA OPTIMIZATION OF RENEWABLE-BASED POLYGENERATION SYSTEM FOR TERTIARY SECTOR BUILDINGS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 18Nr. 11
This manuscript presents the bicriteria optimization of a polygeneration system to be installed in a tertiary sector building, considering economic and environmental objective functions. Electricity, hot water, steam, and cooling demands were considered. The bicriteria problem considered the annual costs and the annual carbon footprint. Updated environmental information was obtained through the application of the Life Cycle Assessment methodology and implemented within a Mixed Integer Linear Pr...
Autori: Bruno Campos Teixeira de Carvalho
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=28103

INFLUENCE OF SOLAR ACTIVITIES ON CLIMATE CHANGE
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 19Nr. 8
The solar energy received by the atmosphere of the Earth is universally distributed, which constitutes the atmospheric dynamics. The changes observed in the climate of the Earth are due to solar output variations. Some detailed reviews have accounted for the influence of solar activities on the climate using sunspot number derived from peak Sun hours, but has gaps in analyzing critical statistical background information, seasonal, latitudinal and solar activity year validation. A number of st...
Autori: Chukwuma Moses Anoruo
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=28260

RESEARCH HUB FOR AN INTEGRATED GREEN ENERGY SYSTEM REUSING SEALINES FOR H2 STORAGE AND TRANSPORT
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 19Nr. 10
In this paper, we propose innovative solutions for reusing an inactive offshore gas platform and its associated infrastructures as a scientific research hub, where an integrated energy system and innovative environmental monitoring methods are envisaged. To this end, the Azalea A platform, located in the northern Adriatic Sea, is considered a good pilot site. This study analyzes the engineering solutions on Azalea A for the combined production of solar and wind energy coupled with hydrogen produ...
Autori: Ilaria Antoncecchi
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=28284

ASSESSMENT OF WASTE SLUDGE CHANGES DURING SOLAR DRYING
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 19Nr. 11
This research presents the efficiency of an air-based solar drying system for providing comprehensive information on optimal management of the wastewater treatment plant sludge (WWTPs) by using renewable energy. The solar drying method was appropriate for utilizing facilities to remove ammonia and able to inactivate environmentally stable Escherichia coli (E. coli) microorganisms which were dropped at 2 logs CFU/gr. The thermal efficiency of the dryer was recognized under the realistic circumst...
Autori: Zeinab Amin
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=28324

EXPERIMENTAL ANALYSIS OF INNOVATIVE HEAT EXCHANGER WITH UNIFORM HEAT FLUX USED IN HEAT PUMPS SYSTEMS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 19Nr. 12
The study presents the experimental testing of a heat exchanger with uniform thermal flux (HEUTF), used as a cold source in HVAC systems with heat pumps. A water-water heat exchanger is tested, having a special geometry, with uniform thermal flux along the system. The heat exchanger proposed consists of a distributor and a collector, connected to each other by means of 20 staggered copper pipes, being suitable for serving low or medium geothermal sources. The innovation consists in the uniformit...
Autori: Sebastian Valeriu Hudișteanu
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=28340

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