REMOVAL OF NH+ 4-N FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTION BY CERAMSITE COATED WITH Mg(OH)2 COMBINED WITH AIR STRIPPING
Removal of excessive ammonium nitrogen (NH+4-N) from aqueous solution has been of considerable concern for several decades.
It can be removed by air stripping, a necessary prerequisite is adding enough alkali. This study presented the first attempt to
investigate the potential use of ceramsite coated with magnesium hydroxide (CCMH) on the effectiveness of NH+4-N removal
coupled with air stripping at ambient temperature without alkali addition. The results showed that the CCMH coupled with air
stripping process has the highest NH+4-N removal efficiency, after stripping for 150 min, the removal rates were 86.4%, 90.7% and
93.8% at pH 3, 7 and 11, respectively. This demonstrated that in acidic condition, the combined process still had high removal
efficiency. It was further determined that the changes of initial pH had no significant effect on the NH+4-N removal. As air flow
rate increased, the removal rate of NH+4-N naturally increased. Besides, the removal rates of NH+4-N followed the general firstorder
model in the investigated initial pH and air flow rates, with the general first-order rate constants rapidly increased. In
conclusion, the combined process can be considered as a promising method for the removal of NH4+-N from aqueous solution,
having high removal efficiency, pH value adjustment free and the stripped ammonia can be absorbed without secondary pollution.