ecozone editura ecozone iasi

» Autentificare

E-mail:
Parola:
   
  Cont nou
Va rugam sa va autentificati pentru a putea comanda carti

» Cautare

  » Ultimele cautari

Rezultatele pentru spent catalysts

Rezultate gasite: 85

Wet hydrogen peroxide catalytic oxidation of parachlorophenol over clay based catalysts
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 6Nr. 5
This study presents an evaluation of the catalytic performances of Fe containing clay-based catalysts for the wet hydrogen peroxide catalytic oxidation (WHPCO) of 4-chlorophenol (4-CP) aqueous wastes. The catalysts were prepared by well-established techniques, their properties being determined by DRX, BET and chemical analysis techniques. All the tests were performed on a laboratory scale set-up. The ion-exchanged clays were the most active catalysts (100 % 4-CP and 84 % COD removal for Fe-Mt) b...
Autori: , Cezar Catrinescu
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25157

Electrical properties of SnO2-Pt/Al2O3 in reduction atmosphere
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 6Nr. 5
AbstractCatalysts having mobile electrons in bulk such as metals and semiconductors are good solid materials for red/ox type of reaction (oxidation) and can be effectively used in gas sensing devices as well. The aims of this work were: (i) to investigate the surface behavior of Pt(0.28%)/Al2O3 and SnO2(2.94%)-Pt(0.28%)/Al2O3 samples in inert atmosphere (He) and in reducing atmosphere containing helium-cyclopropane gas mixture under ambient condition (i.e., room temperature, atmospheric pressure...
Autori: , Cornel Munteanu, Jozsef Kovacs, Mariana Scurtu, Monica Caldararu, Tatiana Yuzhakova
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25146

Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, Vol. 1 Nr. 3
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 1Nr. 3
Contain all the articles from this issueICEEM/01 -- Environmental Engineering SectionThermodynamic and kinetic study of gas desulphurization by adsorption on zeolites  Ion Untea, Dan Brasoveanu, Madeleine Dancila, Szidonia Bocskor Mixed oxides derived from vanadium substituted layered double hydroxides as catalysts precursors for SO2 oxidationGabriela Carja, Ionel Popa, Gabriela Ciobanu, Nicolae Aelenei The impact of energy production on environment in RomaniaCarmen Zaharia, Mioara Sur...
Autori:
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25168

Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, Vol. 1 Nr. 4
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 1Nr. 4
Contain all the articles from this issue:ICEEM/01 -- Environmental Management Section Corporate environmental competence: A concept for characterising and assessing the environmental practice in companies and product chainsMichael S?¸gaard J?¸rgensen, Marianne Forman Life cycle assessment of some alternatives for the supply of thermal energy in the municipality of Iasi (Romania).Nicolae Peiu Management options for the industrial and municipal wastes in the city of Iasi Carmen Teod...
Autori:
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25169

Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, Vol. 2 Nr. 3
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 2Nr. 3
Plants as biomarkers, biosensors and biomonitorsModelling of wastewater treatment of a pulp and paper mill for monitoringCatalysts for heterogeneous photocatalysts. Part I. Possibilities to improve photoefficiency through catalysts modificationThe global assessment method of the water qualityAspects regarding the wood certification in RomaniaDecolorizing of pulping effluents by ammonium lignosulphonate oxidationPowder coatings-based organic filmsOn environmental effects of the pulp and paper mil...
Autori:
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25172

Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, Vol. 3 Nr. 4
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 3Nr. 4
Contain all the articles from this issueICEEM /02 PLENARY SESSION:"Environmental Engineering and Management in the Context of Sustainable Development"Design for sustainability (D4S): towards advanced product conceptsHan Brezet, Sacha SilvesterICEEM/02 - ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING SECTION"Water and Wastewater Treatment Technologies"Complex approach to the problem of persistent organic pollutants degradation in water environmentVictor Covaliov, Olga Covaliova, Angela Cincilei, Gilles Mailhot, Pasca...
Autori:
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25176

Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, Vol. 4 Nr.3
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 4Nr. 3
Contain all the articles from this issueLignin in crop cultivations and bioremediationAlfred Abaecherli, Valentin I. PopaMaterials for intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cells and for proton exchange membrane fuel cellsAnnemarie Huijser, Joop SchoonmanAre interfacial biocatalysts important tools for nonpolluting technologies? 2. Immobilization of lipases and their  representative applications Brindusa Dragoi, Emil DumitriuUASB treatment of fruit canning wastewater: pilot-scale invest...
Autori:
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25180

Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, Vol. 4 Nr.4
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 4Nr. 4
Contain all the articles from this issueNitrous oxide decomposition over Fe-ZSM-5 catalysts prepared by different methodsMircea Teodor Nechita, Ioan Rosca, Daniel Sutiman, Gabriela Apostolescu, Ioan Iordache Geometrical correlation method for global estimation of the ecosystem stateCamelia Popa, Cornel Cojocaru, Matei MacoveanuImmobilized lipases as biocatalysts for organic synthesis 1. Transesterification of ethyl acetate with alcohols in the presence of free Candida antarctica lipase BBrindusa...
Autori:
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25181

Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, Vol. 6 Nr. 5
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 6Nr. 5
Include urmatoarele articole:� Keynote Lectures Energy from municipal solid waste: large-scale incineration or small-scale pyrolysis?� Electrical properties of SnO2-Pt/Al2O3 in reduction atmosphere� Corporate management tools to address sustainability Challenges. A reflection on the progress and difficulties experienced during the last decade� Emerging academic responsibilities and opportunities for promoting regional sustainability� Challenges for integrated water resources management...
Autori:
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25200

Study concerning the influence of oxidizing agents on heterogeneous photocatalytic degradation of persistent organic pollutants
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 6Nr. 6
AbstractIn this paper, the application of the heterogeneous photocatalysis in degradation of a cationic copper phtalocyanine dye, used as model of persistent organic compound is investigated by assessing the efficiency of the process. The influence of hydrogen peroxide on the photocatalytic process is studied using two types of commercial catalysts, such as TiO2 Degussa (88% anatase, 20% rutile) and TiONa Millennium (100% anatase). Another electron acceptor, FeCl3 is also used for investigation ...
Autori: Anca Florentina Caliman, , , Ioannis Poulios, Maria Gavrilescu
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25211

Radiolytic output of hydrogen as environmentally friendly energy vector
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 8Nr. 1
AbstractThis study deals with the radiolytical decomposition of water molecules, in the presence of some catalysts, getting out hydrogen as unpolluting and cheaper energy vector. Instead of the spent nuclear fuel elements taken out from nuclear power plants, as irradiation source it was used the 60Co radionuclide having a specific activity of 1.1.105 Ci. It was observed that the radiolytic yield of resulted molecular hydrogen from water radiolysis in the presence of used catalysts decreased as:N...
Autori: Ada Macovei, Alexandru Cecal, Dumitru Ganju, , Oana R. Haută
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25354

Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, Vol. 8 Nr. 2
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 8Nr. 2
Include urmatoarele articole:� Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, Vol. 8 Nr. 2� Bioengineering aspects of tissues culture bioreactors for medicine and environmental applications� Removal of bis (1-chloro-2-propyl) ether from wastewater using sonodegradation and biodegradation� A novel plasma reactor for toluene decomposition in contaminated air flow� Study of the copper (II) removal from aqueous solutions by chelating resin Purolite S930 � Analysis of some metal levels...
Autori:
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25371

Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, Vol. 8 Nr. 3
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 8Nr. 3
� Bioremediation of contaminated air using a bioscrubber� Quality risk evaluation of the groundwater resources on the moldavian area� Electrochemical characterization of some dental materials in accelerated environmental testing� Preliminary study of simple and Fenton oxidation with hydrogen peroxide applied on final effluents from a zootechnical farm� The environmental impact assessment caused by the dykes failure� Revaluation of beer industry byproducts – medical implications� ...
Autori: http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25372

Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, Vol. 8 Nr. 4
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 8Nr. 4
� Photocatalytic properties of titania - fly ash thin films� Study of the viscosity of some biodiesel – diesel oil blends� Aspects refering to technical and leaching properties of the secondary aluminium slags - cement composites� Studies regarding phenol and 4-chlorophenol sorption by surfactant modified zeolites� Cu-Ni nanostructured electrocatalysts obtained by electrocodeposition� Molecularly imprinted poly (vinyl alcohol) films for the selective absorption of glycyrrhizinic ac...
Autori: http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25373

Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, Vol. 8 Nr. 5
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 8Nr. 5
� Photocatalytic properties of titania - fly ash thin films� Study of the viscosity of some biodiesel – diesel oil blends� Aspects refering to technical and leaching properties of the secondary aluminium slags - cement composites� Studies regarding phenol and 4-chlorophenol sorption by surfactant modified zeolites� Cu-Ni nanostructured electrocatalysts obtained by electrocodeposition� Molecularly imprinted poly (vinyl alcohol) films for the selective absorption of glycyrrhizinic ac...
Autori: http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25374

Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, Vol. 8 Nr. 6
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 8Nr. 6
� Physiological changes in seedling germination and growth plant under chemical stress conditions� Studies on sorption and transport processes of cadmium in soils� Assessment of the anthropogenic impact on water systems by fluorescence spectroscopy� Research on the effects of soil improvement by fertilization on the quality of winter wheat� Halotherapy: From ethnoscience to scientific explanations� Study regarding the sorption of erythrosine from aqueous solution onto soil� Hydroxy...
Autori:
ISSN: 1582 - 9596
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25375

Treatment and management of distillery fermentedfruit spent marc. I. Processing into compacted solid fuel
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 8Nr. 2
AbstractThe study presents the processing possibilities for marc resulted as still residue from the distillation of fermented fruits in view to obtain a compacted solid fuel. Initial marc composition (carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, sulphur and oxygen contents) determined by elemental analysis is evidenced, as well as technical characterisation (ash and moisture contents) and ash's qualitative composition, chemical characterisation of the liquid phase (pH, total phosphorus, acidity and conductivity)...
Autori: Daniela Simina Stefan, Anca-Ileana Penu, Mircea Stefan
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25391

Decontaminate effect of the functionalized materials with undoped and doped (Ag) TiO2 nanocrystals
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 8Nr. 2
Abstract This paper presents the preliminary results of photocatalytic oxidation of humic acid from water using two types of catalysts, i.e., TiO2 and Ag-doped TiO2 modified zeolite (TMZ and Ag-TMZ). TMZ and Ag-TMZ, with zeolite granulation of 315-500 ?¬m was synthesized by sol-gel method, and the morphology and composition of the unmodified/modified zeolite were characterized by BET (Brunauer–Emmet–Teller) method, X-ray Diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dis...
Autori: Cornelia Ratiu, Carmen Lazau, Paula Sfirloaga, Corina Orha, Daniela Sonea, Stefan Novaconi, Florica Manea, Georgeta Burtica, Ioan Grozescu
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25397

Treatment and management of distillery fermented fruit spent marc. II. Processing by composting
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 8Nr. 3
Abstract This paper presents a comparative study of natural and mechanically mixed composting processes of marc resulting as a byproduct during the production of alcohol obtained from fermented fruits. Moisture, temperature, pH values, soluble fraction, total organic carbon, Kjeldahl nitrogen and ash content were monitored for 60 days. During this period the atmospheric temperature varied from 18Â?C to 21Â?C. The composting process could be considered a combination of three stages: mesophilic...
Autori: Anca-Ileana Penu, Daniela Simina Stefan, Mircea Stefan
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25407

Iron containing anionic clays supported with iron and cerium oxides as catalyst precursors for NOx reduction
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 8Nr. 3
Abstract A facile and straightforward synthesis route, based on the anionic clay structural â€?memory effect??, has been used to obtain Fe2O3 or CeO2 supported on iron substituted hydrotalcite-like clay (FeLDH). The surface properties of the metal oxide / anionic clay ensembles were studies by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). After calcination at 550°C the derived mixed oxides were tested as new catalysts in the process of the selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NOx using NH3...
Autori: Gabriela Carja, Sofronia Dranca, Elena Husanu, Irina Volf
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25413

Photocatalytic oxidation process of sulfamethazine. Modeling based on neural networks
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 8Nr. 3
Abstract The photocatalytic degradation of sulfamethazine, a sulfonamide drug, has been investigated experimentally, in aqueous heterogeneous solutions containing n-type oxide semiconductors as photocatalysts, and by simulation, using neural network modeling. Through direct neural network modeling, the evolution of the photocatalytic oxidation process is evaluated as function of illumination time and type of catalyst. Inverse neural network modeling is a particular optimization that gives inf...
Autori: Ciprian George Piuleac, Ioannis Poulios, Silvia Curteanu
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25430

Residues of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from refinery spent catalysts
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 8Nr. 4
Abstract Spent hydroprocessing catalysts from petroleum refining industries have been classified as hazardous wastes due to their content in heavy metal and persistent organic pollutants (POPs). The aim of our paper determine the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) residues contents in spent catalysts samples from four different units of the Romanian refinery Rompetrol Rafinare,Constanta: Hydrogen (H), Gas Desulfurization Sulfur Recovery (GDSR), Hydrofining Turbojet Kerosene (HTK) and Pet...
Autori: Camelia Draghici, , , Gabriela Stanciu
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25449

Studies on titanium oxide catalyst doped with heavy metals (cadmium, copper and nickel)
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 8Nr. 4
Abstract In order to improve the photo-efficiency of the electronic process as well as the response into the visible part of the spectrum, TiO2 doping with heavy metal (cadmium, cooper and nickel) have been employed. The objectives of this work are: (a) to prepare doped Me(Cd, Cu, Ni) TiO2 by doctor blade (DB) and spray pyrolysis deposition (SPD) techniques, (b) to characterize the catalysts, (c) to study and compare the activity of the Cd-TiO2, Cu-TiO2 and Ni-TiO2 catalysts on methyl orange ...
Autori: Luminita Andronic, Bianca Hristache, Alexandru Enesca, Anca Duta, Maria Visa
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25480

Issues on costs and investment for environmental protection
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 8Nr. 4
Abstract The concept of sustainable development has emerged in order to correlate the need to continue increasing the level of human and increasingly fragile â€?health?? level of environment. At the industrial level, things have moved more quickly. Thus, many companies use waste as fuel, and in some localities they are trying to implement systems for heating cottage on the combustion of waste. They are first to have acknowledged the eco-economical importance of recovery and reuse waste....
Autori: Dan Duran, Irina Duran, Adrian Diaconu
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25488

Cu-Ni nanostructured electrocatalysts obtained by electrocodeposition
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 8Nr. 4
Abstract A simple method to synthesize copper, nickel and Cu-Ni nanotubes in alumina membrane by direct electrochemical deposition technique is presented. This work is divided into three main parts: - elaboration of the nanostructured metals supported on Cu and Ni electroconductive support; - SEM - EDX characterization of nanodeposits; - electrochemical characterization of the nanostructured electrodes; Cu and Cu-Ni nanostructures were obtained by deposition through an alumina membrane (...
Autori: Maria Jitaru, Ana-Maria Toma, Mihaela-Claudia Tertis, Ancuta Trifoi
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25496

SnO2-CeO2 oxidation catalysts
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 8Nr. 6
Abstract The aim of this work was to obtain ceria-based catalysts with improved oxidation properties by adding tin dioxide (5, 10 and 20 wt %) and using the co-precipitation method of preparation. The samples were characterized by BET, ESEM, and DRIFT spectroscopy. The activity of SnO2-CeO2 catalytic systems in CO oxidation was studied between room temperature to 673 K. It was found that the increase of SnO2 content obviously increases the low temperature CO conversion. However, at 673 K all ...
Autori: Tatiana Yuzhakova, , Monica Caldararu, Jozsef Kovacs, Anca Vasile, Georgeta Postole, Cristian Hornoiu, Endre Domokos
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25565

Catalytic wet hydrogen peroxide oxidation of 4-chlorophenol over iron-exchanged clays
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 9Nr. 1
Abstract Chlorophenols were selected for this study because most of them are toxic and difficult to biodegrade. They represent a particular group of priority toxic pollutants listed by the US EPA in the Clean Water Act and by the European Decision 2455/2001/EC. The efficiency of advanced oxidation processes for degradation of chlorophenols has been extensively documented. The catalytic wet hydrogen peroxide oxidation process, involving oxidation with H2O2 and solid catalysts in mild reaction ...
Autori: Brindusa Dragoi, , Cezar Catrinescu, Daniela Arsene
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25601

Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, Vol. 9 Nr. 4
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 9Nr. 4
? POLLUTION PREVENTION, A KEY TO ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY ? A COMPARISON BETWEEN DIFFERENT SCENARIOS OF ROMANIAN MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE TREATMENT BEFORE LANDFILLING ? A STUDY ON ENERGY CONSUMPTION IN ROMANIA ? ENVIRONMENTAL INFLUENCES ON STRESSED METALLIC SURFACES ? ASPECTS OF HYDRODYNAMICS AND MASS TRANSFER IN DIFFUSED AERATION SYSTEMS ? THE STATUS OF SOME SELECTED HEAVY METALS IN ROADSIDE SOILS OF BURSA PROVINCE, TURKEY ? PREPARATION AND CHARACTERI...
Autori:
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25656

Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, Vol. 9 Nr. 9
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 9Nr. 9
? STUDY OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM OILSEED PLANTS II. EVALUATION OF BIODISEL PRODUCTION FROM SOME CULTIVARS OF RAPES ? STUDY OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM OILSEED PLANTS I. EVALUATION OF THE GENETIC SIMILARITY OF SOME Brassica Napus CULTIVARS USING RAPD MARKERS ? STRUCTURAL CHARACTERIZATION AND IN VITRO CYTOTOXIC POTENTIAL OF COAL DUST IN A ROMANIAN POWER PLANT ? MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT IN BENGHAZI (LIBYA): CURRENT PRACTICES AND CHALLENGES ? COMPARATIVE ENVIRONM...
Autori:
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25661

PREDICTION OF TiO2 AND WO3 NANOPOWDERS SURFACE CHARGE BY THE EVALUATION OF POINT OF ZERO CHARGE (PZC)
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 10Nr. 8
Abstract:Point of zero charge (PZC) is defined as the condition at which the surface charge density of a material equals to zero and, formost of the solids it is strongly pH dependent. The PZC can be controlled by tuning the solid surface properties (crystallinestructure, morphology) and by a proper environment control, thus it is important to evaluate the PZC for a certain type of material,in given working conditions, for enhancing the efficiency in the targeted application (e.g. layer by layer...
Autori: Laura Maria Bertus, Radu Adrian Carcel
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25721

ECONOMIC AND CONSTRUCTION ANALYSIS OF LIGHTWEIGHT MEMBRANES IN HOUSING IN TEMPERATE CLIMATES
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 10Nr. 10
Abstract:Lightweight materials are more viable for use in invariably hot or cold climates than in temperate climates. However, it is possibleto use lightweight construction systems and specifically membranes even in housing buildings in temperate climate areas, if theirproperties are well explored, allowing better environmental performance and cost effectiveness than conventional solutions. In theouter skin and in dividing elements, architectural membranes can be used as thermal regulators, for ...
Autori: António Pedro Reis, Joăo Pedro Couto, Paulo Mendonça
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25781

DEGRADATION OF METHYL ORANGE MEDIATED BY CuO-DOPED ZnO PHOTOCATALYSTS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 10Nr. 10
Abstact:0.5 - 2.0% CuO-doped ZnO (CuO-ZnO) photocatalysts were prepared with a simple mixing method where the oxides wereinitially synthesized through precipitation. The physico-chemical properties of CuO-doped ZnO photocatalysts were studied viaXRD, TEM, XRF and BET method and their photoactivity was evaluated by degrading methyl orange (MO) dye. The propertiesof ZnO were not affected by the addition of CuO except for the particle size of the photocatalyst, which increased proportionallywith Cu...
Autori: Abdul Halim Abdullah, Md. Jelas Haron, Nor Zafirah Razali
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25785

SYNTHESIS OF NEW CATALYSTS BY INSERTION OF Co AND Cu IN THE MATRIX OF HYDROTALCITE-LIKE MATERIALS FOR CINNAMALDEHYDE HYDROGENATION
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 10Nr. 10
Abstract:This study is focused on the influence of Co and Cu ions located in Zn/Ni/Al matrix on the structural, textural and catalyticproperties of layered double hydroxides (LDHs). The samples were prepared by co-precipitation (Ni2+/Co2+(Cu2+)=0.25;M2+/M3+=2)) at low super-saturation and afterwards characterized by XRD, nitrogen physisorption, thermogravimetry, FT-IR, DRUV-Vis and TPR. The XRD results show that the resulted solids are well crystallized and contain only pure phases of LDHs.Also,...
Autori: Adrian Ungureanu, Alexandru Chirieac, Brindusa Dragoi, Emil Dumitriu
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25789

INVESTIGATION OF DRINKING WATER QUALITY CHANGES IN THE DISTRIBUTION NETWORK OF IASI CITY BY MEANS OF AN ON-LINE MONITORING SYSTEM
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 10Nr. 11
Abstract:Drinking water produced in water treatment plants almost invariably fulfils the water quality requirements set, for example by the European Union Drinking Water Directive 98/83/EC (EU DWD) and national legislation. However, EU DWD requires that water quality should also meet the requirements at the consumers’ tap. The quality of drinking water changes due to the transportation through the distribution networks and the time spent in the reservoirs until the last point of consumption. W...
Autori: , Ioana Gabriela Dascalescu, Maria Cohl
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25814

CONTROLLING THE ACTIVITY AND CHEMOSELECTIVITY IN THE CINNAMALDEHYDE HYDROGENATION BY INSERTION OF NONNOBLE METALS IN THE MATRIX OF HYDROALCITE-LIKE MATERIALS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 11Nr. 1
The purpose of this study was to prepare new nanocomposite catalysts of Metal/LDHs type by mild reduction of transition metal cations Co2+ and Cu2+ substituted in the matrix of ZnAl-LDH at 150°C and atmospheric pressure, under hydrogen flow. To this end, a series of ZnCuCoAl layered double hydroxides (LDH) precursors were synthesized by co-precipitation method. M2+/M3+ (i.e., Zn2+/Al3+) molar ratios were kept constant while the Cu2+/Co2+ molar ratios were varied in order to investigate their in...
Autori: Adrian Ungureanu, Alexandra Sasu, Alexandru Chirieac, Alina Moscu Corcodel, Brindusa Dragoi, Constantin Rudolf, Emil Dumitriu
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25852

IN SITU STUDY OF THE ELECTRICAL/DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES OF ALUMINA SUPPORTED VANADIA USED AS COMBUSTION CATALYSTS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 11Nr. 1
The synthesis of vanadium oxide systems (with 5 and 20 wt% V2O5 loadings) supported on commercial γ-alumina was carried out by a wet impregnation method. The samples were characterized by low-temperature nitrogen adsorption (BET), inductively coupled plasma (ICP) method and by in situ electrical conductance/capacitance measurements. The adsorption of CO was used to investigate the acidic properties of alumina support and V2O5/-Al2O3 catalysts by FTIR spectroscopy. The catalytic acti...
Autori: , Cristian Hornoiu, Mariana Scurtu, Monica Caldararu, Niculae I. Ionescu, Tatiana Yuzhakova, Veronica Bratan
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25869

THERMAL STABILITY AND SURFACE STRUCTURE OF SnO2-CeO2 IMPREGNATED CATALYSTS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 11Nr. 1
Newly prepared SnO2-CeO2 catalyst samples used as depollution catalysts were characterized applying low-temperature nitrogen adsorption (BET), X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermo-gravimetry (TG-dTG) and temperature-programmed reduction (TPR) methods. Pure SnO2 has higher surface area (17 m2/g) than the pure CeO2 (8 m2/g). Addition of organic tin oxide precursor to ceria in amount of 5 wt% slightly decreases the surface area of CeO2 (SSn5-Ce= 7 m2/g). The increase of tin oxide content to 10 and 20 wt...
Autori: , Anca Vasile, , Cristian Hornoiu, Jozsef Kovacs, Tatiana Yuzhakova, Veronica Bratan
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25875

REMOVAL OF TWO INDUSTRIAL DYES FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS USING HYDROTALCITE-LIKE ANIONIC CLAYS AND THEIR DERIVED MIXED OXIDES AS HIGHLY EFFICIENT PHOTOCATALYSTS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 12Nr. 5
AbstractMultifunctional materials based on iron substituted anionic clays and their derived mixed oxides owning specific porousproperties and textural characteristics are synthesized, characterized and tested as photocatalysts in the process of the azo-dyesdegradation from aqueous solutions. The features of X-ray diffraction patterns point out the modification of the lattice parameterswhen Fe3+ is substituted Al3+ in the brucite like layer. N2 adsorption-desorption analysis reveals specific poro...
Autori: Carmen Gherasim, Gabriela Carjă, Magda Puşcaşu, Mihaela Bîrsanu
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26024

RESPONSE SURFACE METHODOLOGY APPLIED FOR THE OPTIMIZATION OF REACTIVE BLACK 5 DISCOLORATION IN A FENTON-LIKE PROCESS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 12Nr. 5
AbstractThere are many treatment methods used to remove color from textile wastewater, and Fenton oxidation, a well known AdvancedOxidation Process is one of the most efficient. Apart of Fe(II), other metal ions have been used as catalysts in Fenton’s Reagent,and Cu(II) proved to be a good alternative.In this study the effect of the concentration of dye, catalyst and hydrogen peroxide were studied and optimized for thediscoloration process of Reactive Black 5 using a Fenton-like process, H2O2/Cu...
Autori: Andrei-Petru Bertea, Armand-Florin Bertea, Romen Butnaru
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26042

THE ROLE OF GREEN CHEMISTRY IN BIOMASS PROCESSING
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 12Nr. 3
The book edited by Haibo Xie and NicholasGathergood focuses on one of the most importantscientific issues of the 21 century which is thereplacing fossil fuel with sustainable alternatives suchas biomass. Fossil fuels are conventional rawmaterials for many industrial sectors includingchemical and energy production. Usage of fossil fuelis limited by their availability, price and carbonfootprint. Biomass is a renewable resource globallyavailable, cheaper and carbon sequestering. Step bystep shiftin...
Autori: Adrian Catalin Puitel
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26101

LEACHING PROPERTIES OF LEAD PASTE IN SPENT LEAD-ACID BATTERY WITH A HYDROMETALLURGICAL PROCESS AT ROOM TEMPERATURE
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 12Nr. 11
AbstractIn this study, as part of developing a green recycling process of spent lead-acid battery that can avoid both smelting and electrowinning, leaching agent citric acid and other additives (such as sodium citrate and hydrogen peroxide) in aqueous media were reacted with spent lead-acid battery paste. PbO, PbO2 and PbSO4, which are the three main components in a spent lead-acid battery paste, were leached to form lead citrate precursor which was crystallized and then separated from the solut...
Autori: Xinfeng Zhu
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26215

REMOVAL OF BIOPOLYMERS IN DISTILLERY SPENTWASH USING IRIDIUM OXIDE COATED TITANIUM MESH ANODE AND POLYALUMINUM CHLORIDE: OPTIMIZATION AND SEQUENTIAL STUDIES
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 13Nr. 1
AbstractThe purpose of the undertaken research work is to degrade the biopolymeric pigments present in the distillery spentwash. This isdone by direct electro-oxidation using iridium oxide coated titanium mesh as catalytic anode. The effects of current intensity,dilution, pH and time of electro-oxidation were studied. The combined effects were analyzed using Box-Behnken design foroptimization and statistical analysis. The rate constant for first order electrochemical kinetics relating the rate c...
Autori: R. Krishna Prasad
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26253

STUDY ON THE REMOVAL CHARACTERISTIC OF ACID VIOLET DYE FROM SYNTHETIC WASTEWATER USING A NOVEL RHA/PFA/CFA SORBENT
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 13Nr. 1
AbstractA novel RHA/PFA/CFA sorbent was developed by sol-gel method using three types of ashes, i.e. rice husk ash (RHA), palm oilfuel ash (PFA) and coal fly ash. From surface analysis of selected RHA/PFA/CFA sorbents, the spent sorbent had more compactstructures covered by irregular rough surface and the specific structure of raw RHA, PFA, and CFA were no longer visible. Inaddition, lower specific surface area was obtained for spent RHA/PFA/CFA sorbent. Batch studies were performed to evaluatet...
Autori: Irvan Dahlan
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26272

FENTON AND PHOTO-FENTON OXIDATION OF SULFIDIC SPENT CAUSTIC: A COMPARATIVE STUDY BASED ON STATISTICAL ANALYSIS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 13Nr. 3
AbstractThis investigation compared the performance of Fenton and photo-Fenton oxidation processes in the treatment of sulfidic spentcaustic wastewater. Response surface methodology, particularly central composite design was used to investigate the effect ofFe/H2O2 and H2O2/COD in assessing treatment process efficiency. Empirical models were developed to describe the relationshipbetween the factors and responses. The models were validated through analysis of variance and were further used in pro...
Autori: Azmi Aris, Mohd Ariffin Abu Hassan, Sharifah Hanis Yasmin Sayid Abdullah, Siti Fadilah Md Noor, Zainura Zainon Noor
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26307

STUDY ON THE ALKYLATON MECHANISM OF ISOBUTANE WITH 1-BUTENE USING ENVIRONMENTAL FRIENDLY CATALYSTS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 13Nr. 9
AbstractThe alkylation of light hydrocarbons leads to produce the high octane number gasoline blending components. The homogeneouscatalytic alkylation reaction is usually carried out at low temperature in the presence of H2SO4 and HF. The use of heterogeneouscatalysis for this reaction is a promising solution for the replacement of hazardous acids to environmentally friendly zeolitecatalyst. The alkylation reaction of isobutane with 1-butene was studied on selected zeolite catalysts. The objecti...
Autori: Tatjána Juzsakova
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26514

SECONDARY MUNICIPAL EFFLUENT TREATMENT BY CATALYTIC WET HYDROGEN PEROXIDE OXIDATION
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 13Nr. 9
AbstractWater recycling and reuse, answering the needs of creating cleaner water resources, need to be closely related with water resourcemanagement and technologies. Current municipal wastewater treatment plants are capable to control conventional pollutants(carbonaceous compounds, particulate matter, nutrients). Priority organic compounds, like polyaromatic hydrocarbons,polychlorinated biphenyls, endocrine disrupting chemicals, personal care products, pesticides etc., may escape the treatment ...
Autori: Andreea Chelba
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26521

A PRELIMINARY STUDY ON ELECTROCATALYTIC CONVERSION OF CO2 INTO FUELS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 13Nr. 10
AbstractThe CO2 electroreduction in gas phase using Pt on carbon black catalysts is investigated in this work. This process is expected tobecome a key technology to prevent anthropogenic CO2 emissions. Specifically, the electrocatalytic reduction in a solventless gasphase is studied, as a first approach to later develop a photoelectrocatalytic device for the efficient conversion of CO2 to fuelsusing solar energy for the reaction. The objective of this preliminary work has been the tuning up of t...
Autori: Fabiola Martínez
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26578

REMOVAL OF AROMATIC COMPOUNDS FROM WASTEWATER BY HEMOGLOBIN SOLUBLE AND IMMOBILIZED ON EUPERGIT CM
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 13Nr. 10
AbstractThe potential application of methemoglobin from bovine blood to remove aromatic compounds in the presence of hydrogenperoxide has been evaluated. The organic compounds herein tested include phenols, amines or hydrocarbons, which arepollutants deriving from different industries and display high persistence and toxicity in waters. The oxidative process has beencharacterized by soluble hemoglobin and immobilized on Eupergit CM, using 4-chlorophenol as a model substrate. Theobtained ...
Autori: María Teresa Pérez-Prior
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26580

ANALYSIS OF THE UTILIZATION OF WASTE CATALYSTS FROM CATALYTIC CRACKING REACTORS IN OIL INDUSTRY
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 13Nr. 12
Abstract This article covers the investigation of the catalyst waste (T.R.M 1 and T.R.M 2) produced in the reactor of oil catalytic cracking. The analysis of this waste was carried out. The properties of T.R.M 1 and T.R.M 2 were investigated and determined, the mineralogical analysis of catalyst waste was implemented, the analysis of thermal effects during the burning was performed. Catalyst waste materials investigated were used in a ceramic system (from 7  to 20  of the ove...
Autori: Olga Kizinievič
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26600

EXAMINATION OF THE USE OF AMMONIUM ACETATE AS LIXIVIANT IN RECOVERY OF ZINC FROM WASTE BATTERIES AND KINETIC ANALYSIS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 14Nr. 1
Abstract This study is focused on the dissolution kinetics of zinc oxide in ammonium acetate solutions to recover the zinc from alkaline and zinc-carbon spent battery powders. This study represents a first step for further studies in which actual waste powder is to be used. Therefore, the experiments were performed by using pure zinc oxide powder to evaluate the dissolution behavior of zinc. The effects of ammonium acetate concentration, reaction temperature, stirring speed and solid to liqu...
Autori: Nizamettin Demirkıran
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26618

CATALYTIC AND NON-CATALYTIC PYROLYSIS OF BIOLOGICALLY TREATED MANURE
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 14Nr. 2
Abstract The utilization of manure for waste-to-bioenergy conversion processes may be a sustainable development choice rather than its traditional use as a fertilizer. Furthermore, the valorization of manure via thermochemical conversion routes and their integration with biological processes can provide an additional pathway in the utilization of residual biomass. On the other hand, the use of metal oxides might enhance the performance of thermochemical processes such as pyrolysis by either ...
Autori: Maria Fernandez-Lopez
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26647

COPPER NANOPARTICLES SUPPORTED ON POLYETHERFUNCTIONALIZED MESOPOROUS SILICA. SYNTHESIS AND APPLICATION AS HYDROGENATION CATALYSTS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 14Nr. 2
Abstract Copper nanoparticles were successfully synthesized on polyether-functionalized mesoporous silica to investigate the effect of metal loading (10, 25 and 35 wt. % Cu) on their structural and catalytic properties. The oxide forms of these nanocomposite materials were thoroughly characterized by nitrogen physisorption, SAXS, WAXS, TEM, EDXS, and TPR, whereas the metallic forms were analysed by N2O chemisorption. The results indicated that the mesostructured SBA-15-like hybrids favoured ...
Autori: Constantin Rudolf
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26653

COMPARATIVE STUDY OF PREHYDROLYSIS METHODS FOR VEGETAL MATERIALS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 14Nr. 2
Abstract This paper presents the results obtained using the prehydrolysis treatments of rapeseed stalks depending on regime and the catalyst. The vegetal materials were subjected under different temperature conditions and then characterized for the yield reducing substances. The differences between samples have been established by using FTIR and depend on the successive hydrolytic treatments of dynamic and static regime in the presence of various catalysts. The experimental data show that th...
Autori: Corina Măluţan
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26654

STUDIES ON THE PHOTOCATALYTIC DEGRADATION OF ORGANIC DYES USING CeO2 - ZnO MIXED OXIDES
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 14Nr. 2
Abstract A new catalytic mixture of nanosized dioxide (CeO2) and zinc oxide (ZnO) powders have been synthesized by surfactant-assisted solvo-thermal route, characterized and evaluated for photocatalytic activity. The prepared catalysts were characterized by TG, XRD, SEM and EDAX methods. SEM analysis showed that the catalyst particles have spheroidal shape and their sizes range from 50 to 80 nm, organised as uniform distributed aggregates with large surface area, leading to the existence of ...
Autori: Gabriela Antoaneta Apostolescu
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26655

INDIVIDUAL EXPOSURE OF WOMEN TO FINE AND COARSE PM
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 14Nr. 4
Abstract Individual exposure to particulate matter (PM) fractions is mainly determined by indoor source characteristics and personal activity patterns. This paper discusses experimental results obtained through the analysis of individual exposure of women to PM10 and PM2.5. To this purpose, 15 volunteers of different ages and lifestyles living/working in Ceccano (Italy) were selected and their exposures to PM10 and PM2.5 were measured through a handheld photometer. They also filled out a tim...
Autori: Giorgio Buonanno
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26703

COMPARATIVE PHOTOCATALYTIC PERFORMANCES OF UNDOPED/N-DOPED TIO2 UNDER SOLAR IRRADIATION FOR A REACTIVE YELLOW 125 AZO REACTIVE DYE DEGRADATION FROM WATER
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 14Nr. 6
Abstract In this study, the comparative photocatalytic activities of undoped and N-doped TiO2 anatase nanocrystals towards the degradation of Reactive Yellow 125 (RY125) azo reactive dye in aqueous solutions under UV and VIS irradiation ranges were investigated. Both nanocrystals prepared by a fast-hydrothermal method using titanium isopropoxide as precursor were characterized morpho-structurally by X-ray diffraction, SEM/EDX analysis and BET measurements. Also, optical features of the nano...
Autori: Corina Orha
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26757

A HYDROMETALLURGICAL PROCESS FOR RECOVERING RARE EARTHS AND METALS FROM SPENT FLUORESCENT LAMPS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 14Nr. 7
Abstract The recovery of raw materials from waste represents a sustainable growth opportunity for those countries with limited mineral resources availability. A case study for an integrated approach to recover raw materials from spent fluorescent lamps is presented, with the aim of improving the current treatments which are only able to recover the glass fraction. In particular a hydrometallurgical process was developed to obtain valuable metals such antimony, copper, and rare earths (yttriu...
Autori: Roberta De Carolis
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26782

A WASTE CATALYST FOR A HAZARDOUS CHLORINE – CONTAINING PLASTIC WASTE
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 14Nr. 9
Abstract The recycling of plastic waste is important both in the conservation of resources and the environmental protection. A plastic waste (PE/PP/PS/PVC) was pyrolyzed over a series of post-use FCC catalysts using a fluidizing reaction system similar to the FCC process operating isothermally at ambient pressure. Experiments carried out with these catalysts gave good yields of valuable hydrocarbons with differing selectivity in the final products dependent on reaction conditions. A model ba...
Autori: Ta-Tung Wei
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26836

NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF Cu AND Ni BASED CATALYSTS IN THE HYDROGENATION PROCESS OF GLYCEROL
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 14Nr. 9
Abstract The paper describes a numerical analysis concerning the behaviour of Cu and Ni based catalysts having different mole ratios of Ni to Cu in the process of glycerol hydrogenolysis. The impregnation technique was used to prepare the copper and nickel based catalysts. Our study revealed that their performances are different and depends on the Ni/Cu ratio. The catalysts were tested using various reaction conditions, such as time and temperature, and their performances analysed based on t...
Autori: Adriana Marinoiu
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26843

BIODEGRADATION OF HIGH GRAVITY DISTILLERY EFFLUENTS USING MICROBES FROM DIFFERENT ECOLOGICAL HABITATS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 14Nr. 12
Abstract The distillery wastewaters lead to multiple environmental concerns due to release in large volume of pollutants in water-bodies. In the present study, microbes tolerant to 10-50%, v/v of distillery spent wash (DSW) and decolorization capacity were explored for decontamination. Total 32 microbes from various eco-habitats and depositary were examined to degrade DSW, initially at 10% and successively to 25 and 50%. Of these, 3 thermotolerant Pichia sp. viz. Y4, Y16 and D1C and an isola...
Autori: Bhagyashri Dandi
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26911

MINERALIZATION OF SALICYLIC ACID IN WATER BY CATALYTIC OZONATION
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 15Nr. 1
The influence of key process parameters of homogenous catalytic ozonation using ferrous or manganese catalysts on the mineralization rate of salicylic acid (SA), model pharmaceutical pollutant, in water was investigated. In order to assess the combined influence and interactions of studied process parameters as well, the empirical/statistical approach applying Box- Behnken experimental design (BBD) combined with response surface methodology (RSM) was applied. Three numerical and one categori...
Autori: Kresimir Koricic
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26939

INVESTIGATION OF AMMONIUM ION ADSORPTION ONTO REGENERATED SPENT BLEACHING EARTH: PARAMETERS AND EQUILIBRIUM STUDY
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 15Nr. 4
The release of nitrogen compounds into the environment is a major concern worldwide. Different studies howed that recycled materials have a high removal capacity for pollutants. Bentonite and its major clay minerals, smectites clays are common bleaching agents used for oil refinery bleaching and known as bleaching earth (BE). In this study regeneration of spent bleaching earth (SBE) acquired from the vegetable oil industry was surveyed via different methods and the regenerated spent bleaching...
Autori: Mohammad Malakootian
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27000

USE OF THE “HOTSPOT” CODE FOR SAFETY AND SECURITY ANALYSIS IN NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS: A CASE STUDY
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 15Nr. 4
Accidents in spent nuclear fuel reprocessing plants are a critical issue for the safety of people, of operators and the environment, as well as for the security of the plants. The purpose of this work is to demonstrate the possibility to use a free license code to simulate radiological diffusion after an accident in these particular plants, in order to obtain a model which allows identifying escape routes for the people potentially involved in the fallout. The authors performed a benchmark an...
Autori: Mariachiara Carestia
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27015

HETEROGENEOUS PHOTO-FENTON DEGRADATION OF QUINOLINE WITH A NOVEL INTERNAL CIRCULATING FLUIDIZED-BED REACTOR
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 15Nr. 9
The removal of quinoline from synthetic wastewater by heterogeneous photo-Fenton in a novel internal circulating fluidized-bed reactor was investigated systematically. The flow field in the reactor was simulated by FLUENT software conjoined with tracer particles experiment, and the influence of reaction parameters such as initial quinoline concentration, catalysts dosage and H2O2 dosage were evaluated. Results indicated that the designed reactor was suitable for the heterogeneous photo-Fenton...
Autori: Ran Zhang
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27142

ELECTROCHEMICAL CATALYTIC DEGRADATION AND BIODEGRADABILITY ENHANCEMENT OF REAL TEXTILE WASTEWATER BY ANODIC AND CATHODIC REACTIONS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 15Nr. 10
An electro-Fenton process was carried out using undivided cell containing tridimensional graphite felt cathode for treatment of real textile wastewater. The study is essentially focused on effects of pH, applied current and transition metal types (Fe2+ and Cu2+) as catalysts on the electrochemical degradation efficiency based on color and COD removal and BOD5/COD value. The results indicated that pH 3 and applied current of 150 mA are the optimum conditions for decolorization and COD removal of ...
Autori: Akbar Eslami
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27167

SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION AND CATALYTIC BEHAVIOR OF Mg-Zn FERRITES SUPPORTED ON ALUMINA
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 15Nr. 11
Catalysts based on nanocrystalline Mg-Zn ferrites supported on commercial alumina were prepared by in situ sol-gel auto-combustion technique. The as-obtained materials were characterized using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), atomic force microscopy (AFM) and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) specific surface area measurement. These materials were tested as catalysts for hydrogen peroxide decomposition and phenol oxidation reactions. The catalytic activity of ...
Autori: Tamara Slatineanu
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27192

EFFECTS OF CERIA CONTENT ON PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND CATALYTIC PROPERTIES OF NANOSTRUCTURED CeO2/Al2O3 USED FOR CATALYTIC REMOVAL OF TOLUENE FROM WASTE GAS STREAMS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 16Nr. 2
The effect of ceria content on the physicochemical properties and catalytic performance of nanostructured CeO2/Al2O3 for removal of toluene from waste gas stream was studied. The properties of the catalysts were addressed using XRD, FESEM, BET, TPR-H2 and FTIR techniques. XRD patterns confirmed the formation of CeO2 with average crystallite size of 7.8-8.7 nm. FESEM images confirmed the presence of fine particles between 25.2-189.1 nm. BET results showed that nanostructured CeO2/Al2O3 had high s...
Autori: Saeed Saedy
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27245

NEW MESOPOROUS TITANIUM OXIDE-BASED PHOTOACTIVE MATERIALS FOR THE REMOVAL OF DYES FROM WASTEWATERS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 16Nr. 4
The remarkable photocatalytic properties of titanium dioxide and the high adsorption capacity of the mesoporous materials were combined to obtain active photocatalysts for the decomposition of Rhodamine 6G dye. The mesoporous TiO2 was obtained by the controlled hydrolysis-condensation of titanium isopropoxide, using hexadecyl-trimethyl-ammonium bromide as template, followed by calcination to remove the organic matter. Subsequently, this sample was doped with sodium wolframate and platinum. T...
Autori: Doina Lutic
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27325

OPTIMIZATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS FOR DECOLOURIZATION OF ANAEROBICALLY DIGESTED MOLASSES SPENTWASH
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 16Nr. 12
Fungal isolate Aspergilius niger V-8 (IITB) was isolated from the sludge of anaerobic digester of distillery wastewater treatment plant and was found to be an appropriate fungal isolate for the purposes of decolourization of anaerobically digested molasses spentwash (ADMS). The study aimed at optimization of the environmental parameters for achieving maximum decolourization of ADMS using isolated fungal species. Environmental parameters like initial pH, mixing, immobilization and surfactant a...
Autori: Mrityunjay Singh Chauhan
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27502

MATHEMATICAL MODELLING FOR PHENOLATION OF SPENT SULFITE LIQUOR
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 17Nr. 4
In this study major factors affecting the phenolation process of lignosulfonate (LS) waste liquor (recovered from pulp and paper industry) were optimized in order to improve LS substitution for replacing petroleum-based phenols during phenolic resin manufacturing. Four different parameters, namely phenol/lignosulfonate ratio, time, temperature and lignosulfonate waste liquor concentration, were varied in an experimental program having as response function the reaction yield. Response Surface Met...
Autori: Andrei Ionuţ Simion
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27551

Environmental engineering and Management Journal No. 4
Vol. 1Nr. 11
• Environmental engineering and Management Journal No. 4    • AN ENHANCED ENVIRONMENTAL MULTIMEDIA MODELLING SYSTEM (FEMMS): PART II – USER INTERFACE AND FIELD VALIDATION    • COST-EFFECTIVENESS OF OPTIMIZING CONCENTRATED FEED BLENDS TO DECREASE GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS    • FATE AND BIODEGRADATION OF ESTROGENS IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND ENGINEERING SYSTEMS – A REVIEW    • ANALYSIS OF THE MATERIAL COMPOSITION OF MIXED MUN...
Autori:
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27577

Environmental engineering and Management Journal No. 4
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 17Nr. 4
• Environmental engineering and Management Journal No. 4    • AN ENHANCED ENVIRONMENTAL MULTIMEDIA MODELLING SYSTEM (FEMMS): PART II – USER INTERFACE AND FIELD VALIDATION    • COST-EFFECTIVENESS OF OPTIMIZING CONCENTRATED FEED BLENDS TO DECREASE GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS    • FATE AND BIODEGRADATION OF ESTROGENS IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND ENGINEERING SYSTEMS – A REVIEW    • ANALYSIS OF THE MATERIAL COMPOSITION OF MIXED MUN...
Autori:
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27576

RECOVERY OF LiMn1/3Ni1/3Co1/3O2 FROM SPENT LITHIUM-ION BATTERY USING A SPECIALLY DESIGNED DEVICE
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 17Nr. 5
Recycling of battery components for natural resources sustainability and consumer products has become an important endeavor that demands continuity through effective processes. In compliance with the need for waste management, LiMn1/3Ni1/3Co1/3O2 in the positive electrode of spent lithium-ion batteries has been recovered using specially designed device, consisting of two compartments separated with a plastic sieve of pore size 0.2mm. The upper compartment equipped with a mechanical stirrer conta...
Autori: Oluwatosin Emmanuel Bankolehttp://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27581

CLOSING THE MATERIALS CYCLE IN PYROMETALLURGICAL PRODUCTION OF LEAD FROM WASTE FRACTIONS: HYDROMETALLURGICAL PURIFICATION OF IRON CONTAINING WASTE IN VIEW OF RECYCLING
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 17Nr. 2
Pyrometallurgical recycling of lead from spent batteries entails secondary waste fractions generated in the blast furnace as iron stone and lead slags. For further purification of both fractions, hydrometallurgic processing is proposed. This paper focuses on purification of iron stone, in view of recovering metals (mainly lead) and of producing decontaminated iron stone fit for further recycling. The results demonstrate that iron stone is mainly composed of iron and lead; copper, zinc and antimo...
Autori: Bart Van der Bruggen
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27642

ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE OF SAJOR-CAJU MUSHROOM PRODUCTION BASED ON FARM SIZES IN THAILAND
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 17Nr. 7
Unlike other vegetables, mushroom production requires several substrate ingredients, energy to sterilize the substrate, water to humidify the fruiting house and waste management of the spent substrate and used materials. This work studied the environmental impacts and eco-efficiency of sajor-caju mushroom (Pleurotus sajor-caju (Fr.) Sing.) production in terms of climate change potential, acidification potential, water depletion potential and fossil fuel depletion potential, using life cycle asse...
Autori: Siriprapa Ueawiwatsakul
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27685

SPENT COFFEE GROUNDS FROM COFFEE VENDING MACHINES AS FEEDSTOCK FOR BIOGAS PRODUCTION
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 17Nr. 10
Large amounts of spent coffee grounds (SCG) are currently available all over the world due to the enormous increase in coffee consumption. This increase has in turn to be related to the even greater diffusion of coffee vending machines. The aim of this study was to evaluate the biomethanation potential (BMP) of SCG alone or in co-digestion with pig slurry (PS). Pig slurry was chosen because it is frequently utilized as feedstock for biogas production from agricultural waste. The raw material was...
Autori: Ciro Vasmara
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27794

GASIFICATION OF BIOMASS FROM RIVER MAINTENANCE AND CHAR APPLICATION IN BUILDING MATERIALS PRODUCTION
Nr. 10
This paper exposes the research activities regarding REBAF (Energetic Recover of River Biomasses) project, focused on the maintenance operations self-sustainability of the Secchia river (Italy). Poplar was found as the most abundant and representative wood plant of Secchia riverbanks, with a good behavior during gasification process: from 1 hectare of maintenance every three year, it was possible to produce 23 MWh of electrical power and 31 MWh of thermal power. The biochar obtained was characte...
Autori: Vittorio Vezzali
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27804

BIOTREATMENT OF Cr(VI) - CONTAINING WASTEWATER MEDIATED BY INDIGENOUS BACTERIA
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 17Nr. 11
Indigenous Pseudomonas veronii 2E, Klebsiella oxytoca P2 and Klebsiella ornithinolityca 1P were tested as catalysts for the transformation of Cr(VI) to Cr(III) for Cr(VI)-containing wastewater biotreatments. The Cr(VI) biotransformation was assayed during bacterial growth and by using pre-grown quiescent cells. Proof of the unsuitability of a biotreatment based on Cr(VI)-reduction during bacterial growth was found: the reduction rate and the maximum Cr(VI) concentration able to be reduced were t...
Autori: Mauricio Javier Alessandrello
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27853

NEW CATALYSTS USED IN THE HYDROGENOLYSIS REACTION OF GLYCEROL
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 18Nr. 1
The catalytic hydrogenolysis of glycerol, a by-product of the biodiesel manufacturing process was studied on copper chromite catalysts with different chemical composition. The obtaining of propylene glycol was studied under mild reaction conditions (180- 240oC temperature range, 8 hours reaction time and moderate pressures). These important parameters have significant effects on the glycerol conversion and that is way the actual study was concerned to the obtaining of a superior selectivity t...
Autori: Adriana Marinoiu
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27892

PHOTOCATALYTIC DEGRADATION OF ATRAZINE USING ZINC OXIDE TEXTURALLY MODIFIED WITH STICKY RICE STARCH TEMPLATE AND DOPED WITH TRANSITION METALS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 17Nr. 12
Atrazine is a herbicide used widely with a large quantity in Thailand and can contaminate in surface and groundwater. This work investigated atrazine removal from an aqueous solution by catalytic photodegradation using oxides of metal-cerium-zinc (M-Ce-ZnO, M = Ag, Fe, and Cu). ZnO is texturally modified with sticky rice starch template, doped with cerium (Ce) and either Ag, Fe, or Cu with the M:Ce:Zn molar ratio of 0.005:0.005:1. The catalysts were characterized by XRD, UV-Vis-DRS, and N2 adsor...
Autori: Pummarin Khamdahsag
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27974

ELECTRIC VEHICLE BATTERY RECYCLING: SYSTEM DYNAMICS GAME BASED ANALYSIS FOR THE INFLUENCING FACTORS
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 18Nr. 5
With the rapid development of electric vehicles (EV), more and more EV batteries will intensively face the retirement. If they are treated improperly, EV batteries might pose a serious threat to human health and environment. Therefore, recycling spent EV battery is full of significance. However, the recycling system and specific policies have not be well established in China. This paper aims to evaluate several recycling subsidy policies being considered and tested in China for their influenc...
Autori: Xin Li
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=28002

WASTE TONER POWDER IN CONCRETE INDUSTRY: AN APPROACH TOWARDS CIRCULAR ECONOMY
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 18Nr. 9
Substantial quantities of toner cartridges are produced and used in photocopiers and printers every year. Spent toner cartridges are classified as hazardous waste because they contain toner powder with specific chemical composition, making a recovery of waste toner cartridges a very important issue from the aspect of waste management and environmental protection. Spent toner cartridges are mechanically processed to exploit valuable materials such as metals, plastics and magnets and to separate t...
Autori: Ivana Melnjak
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=28053

PRODUCTION, STRUCTURE AND PHOTOCATALYTIC PROPERTIES OF NANOTUBULAR TiO2
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 19Nr. 1
Photocatalytic processes are among the most efficient treatment methods of waters polluted with recalcitrant organic substances. Nanotubular TiO2 arrays with photocatalytic properties were obtained in the process of titanium anodic oxidation in the fluoridecontaining electrolyte. Under the proposed conditions of electrolysis, a coherent system of tightly adjoining nanotubes was formed with the internal diameter of 60-80 nm and walls thickness up to 60-65 nm, the tubes height being dependent on p...
Autori: Gheorghe Duca
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=28137

DECONTAMINATION OF PESTICIDE RESIDUES IN WATER SAMPLES USING COPPER AND ZINC CO-DOPED TITANIA NANOCATALYST
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 19Nr. 5
Copper and Zinc co-doped titania nano photocatalyst (Cu-Zn-TiO2 NPC) was fabricated and characterized using room temperature X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission electron microscopy (FESEM) with high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and energy dispersion X-ray (EDX). X-ray diffraction studies of the Cu2+-Zn2+/TiO2 show the presence of anatase phase TiO2 and in the sample prepared from 0.05, 0.10, 0.15 and 0.20 mmol have also shown the presence of anatase phase only. The ph...
Autori: Tentu Nageswara Rao
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=28198

CATALYTIC OZONATION ON IRON-LOADED RICE HUSK ASH/PEANUT SHELL ASH FOR THE REMOVAL OF ERYTHROMYCIN IN WATER
Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 19Nr. 5
This study investigates the mechanism and efficiency of catalytic ozonation process on iron-loaded rice husk ash (Fe-RHA) and Peanut shell ash (Fe-PSA) for the Erythromycin removal from aqueous solution. In the current study, the COD removal efficiency of Erythromycin was studied in simple ozonation and catalytic ozonation using Fe-RHA/O3 and Fe-PSA/O3 processes. The operational parameters such as pH effect, catalyst dose, and reuse performance of the catalyst were studied. Moreover, the hydroxy...
Autori: Shama Nazir
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=28208

Sus

Acasa · Carti editate · Reviste · Despre editura · Abonament · Contact · Cos cumparaturi · Cum platesc? · Termeni si conditii
VisaMaster CardPayU

2001 - 2026 © Copyright Editura EcoZone Iasi Toate drepturile sunt rezervate.
Gazduire skaleweb.ro

SkaleWeb