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ADSORPTION CHARACTERISTICS OF Cr(VI) ON CARBONIZED Eupatorium adenophorum SPRENG
Autori: Chen Jin-fa
Data aparitiei: Ianuarie / 2018
Revista: Environmental Engineering and Management JournalVol. 17Nr. 1
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
Pret: 25.00 RON    
N.A.

The potential use of a novel low-cost adsorbent, Eupatorium adenophorum Spreng, as a solution to remove Cr(VI) ions from aqueous was reported. Effects of various regulating parameters, such as pH value of reaction, adsorbent dosage and temperature, were investigated. To fit the adsorption equilibrium data, Langmuir isotherm and Freundlich isotherm were invoked. Additionally, thermodynamic parameters of the adsorption process, such as ΔG, ΔS and ΔH, were also calculated. The results indicated that carbon temperature 823 K and carbon time 45 min were the optimum conditions to prepare the adsorbent for the removal of Cr(VI), and the condition of pH=1 maximized the adsorption capacity. Cr(VI) was reduced to Cr(III) in the adsorption
process. Kinetics studies showed that the adsorption system may be described by the pseudo-second-order equation kinetic model. The Freundlich isotherm adsorption model showed the best fit with experimental data (R2=0.9465) and the overall
adsorption process was exothermic and spontaneous.



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