AbstractIn 2004, the types of shoreline were estimated on Lake Balaton, such as rip-rap covered, reedy, concrete or grit. Exact area of a specific face of a rock in the rip-rap covered parts can be determined by digital image analysis. Wetted rocky area of the shore was estimated as a function of water level in 10 cm steps of level changes. Taking into account the reproduction characteristics of the studied fish species (Cyprinidae) the potential substrates for spawning are dominantly the shallo...
Autori: Gabor Borbely, Gabor Paulovits, Laszlo G. Toth, Nora Kovats
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25204

Contain all the articles from this issueICEEM /01 PLENARY CONFERENCETen years of Environmental Engineering and Management education and research at the Technical University of IasiMatei Macoveanu, Carmen Teodosiu ICEEM/01  - Environmental Engineering SectionRemoval of nitrogen oxides from Diesel exhaust: Laboratory studies for development of an SCR-catalyst-system using solid urea as reducing agentWerner Weisweiler High temperature desulphurization of hydrogen sulphide containing ...
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ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25167

Contain all the articles from this issueICEEM/01 -- Environmental Engineering SectionThermodynamic and kinetic study of gas desulphurization by adsorption on zeolites  Ion Untea, Dan Brasoveanu, Madeleine Dancila, Szidonia Bocskor Mixed oxides derived from vanadium substituted layered double hydroxides as catalysts precursors for SO2 oxidationGabriela Carja, Ionel Popa, Gabriela Ciobanu, Nicolae Aelenei The impact of energy production on environment in RomaniaCarmen Zaharia, Mioara Sur...
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ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25168

Contain all the articles from this issueICEEM /02 PLENARY SESSION:"Environmental Engineering and Management in the Context of Sustainable Development"Green technology foresight of high technology: Hype of potentials - The challenges from nanotechnology, Biotechnology and ICTMichael S?¸gaard J?¸rgensenIntrinsic properties of noble metals in catalytic selective reduction of NO by propene in lean burn conditionsAnne Giroir-Fendler, Helleh Saadallah, Adela HaletaICEEM/02 - ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING ...
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ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25178

AbstractHeavy metals can be transported by rivers which flow through areas with industrial pollution, both as metal in solution and metal adsorbed to suspended solids. They can settle in lakes and accumulate in the sediment, exhibiting significant effects on wildlife and humans if they enter into the food chain.In this work, heavy metals transport and sedimentation is simulated based on an analytical model proposed in literature, considering the material balance and complementary equations, unde...
Autori: Camelia Beţianu, Florina Ungureanu, Loredana Branza, Lucian Vasile Pavel, Maria Gavrilescu, Simona Pintilie
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25197

Include urmatoarele articole:� Keynote Lectures Energy from municipal solid waste: large-scale incineration or small-scale pyrolysis?� Electrical properties of SnO2-Pt/Al2O3 in reduction atmosphere� Corporate management tools to address sustainability Challenges. A reflection on the progress and difficulties experienced during the last decade� Emerging academic responsibilities and opportunities for promoting regional sustainability� Challenges for integrated water resources management...
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ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25200

AbstractThe paper defines the average and local soil storage coefficients, for a soil with relatively shallow water table. By means of an adequate law for the suction distribution on soils level and certain parametrical models for the moisture retention curve of soil, the analytical equations for these storage coefficients were determined. Theoretical results are to be applied for a case study and on the basis of a pertinent analysis, and some recommendations were made for the practical use of f...
Autori: Daniel Toma, Esmeralda Chiorescu, Stefan Popescu
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25319

AbstractThe present work carries out a parallel analysis between the performances and, on the other hand, of the restrictions of two different model systems designed to assess the nearshore circulation. These are SHORECIRC, which is a widely known general prediction system for nearshore circulation and ISSM (the Interface for SWAN and SURF Models). SHORECIRC is a quasi-3D model that combines a numerical solution for the depth-integrated 2D horizontal momentum balance equations with an analytical...
Autori: Eugen Rusu, Silviu Macuţă
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25345

Abstract Analytical equations for the variation of soil moisture content and for the local storage coefficient for a layered soil with a relatively shallow water table were developed in this study, based on a linear distribution law of the moisture retention on soil's profile, and the van Genuchten-Mualem parametrical model for the moisture-suction curve. By considering this mathematical model, an original computer code was written in MATLAB to determine and then to graphically represent the...
Autori: Dan Prepelita, Stefan Popescu, Esmeralda Chiorescu
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25429

Abstract Organic matter is ubiquitous in every type of aquatic system and due to the influence that it has on their ecological health, can be used as a useful water quality indicator. Fluorescence spectroscopy has been efficiently used in the past decades to determine and characterize organic matter, and its link to function and chemical water quality. In this paper, fluorescence fingerprints are presented in order to evidence the anthropogenic influence on different aquatic systems. Using f...
Autori: Elfrida M. Carstea, Luminita Ghervase, Gabriela Pavelescu, Dan Savastru
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25576

? RESEARCH ON NaCl SALINE AEROSOLS I. NATURAL AND ARTIFICIAL SOURCES AND THEIR IMPLICATIONS ? DECISION SUPPORT MODELS FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT ? AN OVERVIEW ? POLICY AND STRATEGY FOR IMPROVING SUSTAINABLE SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMMES ? APPLICATION OF SHALLOW POND SYSTEM USING WATER HYACINTH FOR DOMESTIC WASTEWATER TREATMENT IN THE PRESENCE OF HIGH TOTAL DISSOLVED SOLIDS (TDS) AND HEAVY METAL SALTS ? TRENDS OF THE COMMUNITARIAN COHESION POLICIES AND ADVERTISING FOR EC...
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ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25658

? MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE LANDFILLING AND TREATMENT OF RESULTING LIQUID EFFLUENTS ? ROMANIA: ENTREPRENEURIAL VALUES AND SUSTAINABILITY ? THE COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH OF WOODEN BRIQUETTES USED AS RENEWABLE FUEL ? ECO-FRIENDLY EXTRACTION AND SEPARATION METHODS OF CAPSAICINES ? ADDRESSING ISSUES OF GEOENVIRONMENTAL RISKS IN DOBRUJA, ROMANIA/BULGARIA ? ADSORPTION OF 2,4-DINITROPHENOL AND 2,6-DINITROPHENOL ONTO ORGANOCLAYS AND INORGANIC-ORGANIC PILLARED CLAYS ? APPLICATION O...
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ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25659

? COMPARATIVE CONSIDERATIONS ON THE STRUCTURE OF SOME MOLYBDENUM/NIOBIUM DOUBLE PEROVSKITES OXIDES ? THE INFLUENCE OF THE STORAGE TIME ON THE STABILITY OF BUTTER ? CaCO3 CONTROLLABLE SYNTHESIS BY DOUBLE EXCHANGE METHOD USING CaCl2 RESIDUAL SOLUTIONS ? OPTIMIZATION OF COAGULATION-FLOCCULATION IN THE TREATMENT OF CANAL WATER ? ANODIC DETERMINATION OF PENTACHLOROPHENOL FROM WATER USING CARBON NANOFIBER-BASED COMPOSITE ELECTRODE ? STUDY OF PRECIPITATES GROWTH IN COAGULATION ...
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ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25663

Abstract:In this paper, the mathematical model is improved by considering the density variations of the liquid from the pollution source vs.pollutant’s concentration of this liquid and by including the sorption-desorption term (SDT), which takes into account thisphysical process, played by a first-order decay model defined by two coefficients and an exponent. In order to practically use thisimproved mathematical model, the authors inferred the calculating relationships from automatic processin...
Autori: Daniel Bucur, Esmeralda Chiorescu, Gheorghe Ţigaret
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25783

Global existence of a large percentage of lakes with eutrophication problems (54% in Romania) demands a predictive tool for the quality of these ecosystems. In this context, this paper proposes an eutrophication model that describes the thermal and biochemical behaviour of an eutrophic reservoir. This model was used to study an artificial lake (Goleşti reservoir) located in Romania. The conceptual model concerns a lake, which is considered as a closed aquatic system, and analyze a simply fo...
Autori: Gabriela Elena Dumitran, Iulia Rodica Damian, Liana Ioana Vuta
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25890

AbstractEutrophication in Tai Lake Basin is becoming severe in recent years. Although extensive efforts have been made, seeking analternative cost-effective approach to control water pollution in the area is still an urgent priority. In this paper, the reasons led tothe poor control of rural nonpoint source pollution in Tai Lake Basin area were discussed. Thereafter, the paper proposed theways and means to reduce rural nonpoint source pollutants by a case study in Fenshui village along Caoqiao R...
Autori: Chuang Zhou, Houhu Zhang, Jingcheng Duan, Yang Yang, Yimin Zhang, Yuexiang Gao
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25945

AbstractEstrogens and anti-inflammatories can pose adverse effects on human health and wildlife. This paper investigated four estrogens(estrone, E1; 17β-estradiol, E2; estriol, E3; 17α-ethynylestradiol, EE2) and three anti-inflammatories (ibuprofen, ketoprofen andnaproxen) by solid-phase extraction (SPE) and liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) in BaiyangdianLake during the dry (April) and wet seasons (September). These compounds were mostly detected at low levels ...
Autori: Jianghong Shi, Jinling Cao, Ting Bo, Xiaowei Liu, Yingxia Li
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25955

AbstractGroundwater hydrochemical evolution has influences on the rational use and conservation of water resources. This paper whichtakes MapGIS as the platform is aimed at demonstrating the evolution of shallow groundwater hydrochemistry in Guanzhongbasin (China) by adopting mathematical statistics, ratios of ion pair equivalents, geochemical simulation. The direction ofevolution is dependent on the geological, geomorphological, and hydrogeological conditions of the study area. The spatialdistr...
Autori: Hua Tian, Lei Duan, Wenke Wang, Xiaoting Yang
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25956

AbstractBased on the field survey, this paper analyzes the relationship between groundwater and ecological environment in arid andsemiarid areas in northwest China. Groundwater in the arid and semiarid areas is a natural resource with economic and ecologicalvalues. The concept of the ecological value of groundwater is firstly presented. This ecological value can be reflected in fouraspects: (1) the maintenance of base flow in rivers and areas of lakes and wetland; (2) the supply of physiological...
Autori: Donghui Cheng, Jinling Kong, Lei Duan, Wenke Wang, Zeyuan Yang, Zhoufeng Wang
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25962

A fast economic development in China over thelast three decades has lifted hundreds of millions ofpeople out of poverty. However, an annual GDPincrease of over 10% due to the large scale industrialactivities and fast urbanization has released substantialamounts of pollutants into the environment and exertedtremendous pressure on local ecosystems. Although alarge amount of investment has been made by theChinese government and a series of efforts have beenmade by the environmental regulators, scie...
Autori:
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=25965

AbstractLake Taihu is a shallow, wind-driven lake where eutrophication is always a serious problem. The study presented hereininvestigates the effect of wind on the eutophication of the lake, by using a two-dimensional (2D) hydrodynamic model coupledwith a 2D water quality model. The 2D water quality model looks in particular at the water quality situation of Lake Taihu in theyear 2008 and predicts future changes in the algae bloom situation. The Delft3D modelling tool was used to build thehydro...
Autori: Arthur Mynett, Chao Yue, Ioana Popescu, Leo Postma, Quan Pan
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26037

AbstractWater quality is an inportant concern for the ecosystem state from a particular region. Since the continuous urban and economicdevelopment induces a negative impact on entire hydrological cycle, this study investigates the water quality of a Romanian lake,located in the Surduc area - Timis County. This perimeter has undergone significant economic development in the past twodecades due to increased tourism potential and the number of holiday residences.We proposed hybrid materias for the ...
Autori: Adina-Elena Segneanu, Cornelia Bandas, Florentina Cziple, Ioan Grozescu, Paula Sfîrloagă, Titus Slavici
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26040

Abstract Heavy metals are common contaminants of freshwaters and they can produce toxic effects on aquatic fauna and flora. The ions of heavy metals existing in freshwaters are well known as toxicants for the aquatic organisms. Duckweed is an aquatic plant of small size that floats on fresh water surface of lakes and marshes. The small plants are highly exposed to aquatic pollutants and as a result they are very sensitive to the toxic effects. As consequence the duckweed plants are...
Autori: Vasile Oros
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26122

Abstract The aim of this paper is to analyze how local and atmospheric conditions influence pollutants’ distribution. Two different sites in Romania were chosen for measurement campaigns: Surlari (44° 34', 26° 19') located into a forest and near a lake, and a suburban area, Magurele (44° 21', 26° 2'), where the anthropogenic activities dominate. The same equipments for measurements of surface ozone, CO, NO2, NO and PM10 were used at the two sites. The measurements were performed in...
Autori: Sabina Ştefan
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26126

AbstractAdopting the theories and methods of emergy analysis, the annual average emergy input-output of the Lake Nansi wetlandecosystem is calculated. Further, the emergy analysis chart is drawn to evaluate the energy flow and the economic value of thelake. The structure and functions of the Lake Nansi wetland ecosystem are analyzed as a whole. The results showed that theamount of the input solar emergy (including sunlight, wind and rainfall) of the Lake Nansi is 1.11×1021 1021 solar emergyjoule...
Autori: Liang Chunling
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26183

AbstractThe Lake Bafa is an alluvial bar lake located in the Aegean Region in the Big Meander river basin in Aydın and Muğlaprovinces. However, the lake is currently threatened by severe pollution, being under the risk of serious degradation because of(i) uncontrolled urbanization; (ii) point and non-point source pollution; (iii) algae bloom; (iv) sediment transportation andpollution via influent creeks to the lake; and (v) severe degradation of the natural wetlands within its drainage...
Autori: Ebru Yilmaz
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26267

AbstractThe distribution and fractionation of nine heavy metals (Cr, Co, Ni, Cu, Cd, Zn, V, Pb and As) in the sediments of Lake Chaohu,a shallow eutrophic lake, were investigated using the BCR sequential extraction procedure. The level of pollution attributed tothese nine heavy metals was evaluated employing the potential ecological risk index (RI) and geoaccumulation index (Igeo). Metalconcentrations in sediments ranged from 65.00~104.00 for Cr, 14.50~21.70 for Co, 28.50~50.90 for Ni, 25.40~51....
Autori: Beidou Xi, Fengyu Zan, Guangchao Zhao, Jing Su, Kevin M. Yeager, Shouliang Huo, Xiujuan Yu
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26321

AbstractMetal concentrations in plants, soil and sediment were evaluated in the vicinity of a former iron/nickel enriching factory atPogradec, near Ohrid Lake in Albania. Metal levels were significantly higher in soil samples than in the corresponding plants.Iron concentrations in both soil and plants were much higher than the nickel ones. Lower plants (lichens, mosses and fungi) had ahigher uptake and accumulation of nickel, followed by water plants and non-cultivated (wild) plants. Iron levels...
Autori: Dimitrios Bellos, Dimitrios Veros, John M. Halley, Lazaros Symeonidis, Sonila Llupo, Thomas Sawidis
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26340

AbstractFactors influencing the distribution of Origanum onites L., (locally known as Turkish oregano) were analyzed on the LakesDistrict of Turkey, using Two-tailed Wilcoxon’s runk sum statistics and Pearson chi-square χ2 test contained in the SPSS 17.0package. An inter-specific correlation analysis (ICA) was also applied to determine indicator plant species of O. onites. Analysesperformed on environmental factors showed that there is a relatively high correlation between the occurance of ...
Autori: Mehmet Güvenç Negiz, Serkan Gülsoy
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26354

AbstractA cloud point extraction (CPE) procedure for the simultaneous preconcentration of trace amounts of Cd(II), Pb(II), Cu(II), Co(II)and Ni(II) ions as a prior step to their determination by flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS) has been developed. Thisdeveloped method is based on the formation of hydrophobic complexes of these metals with the chelating agent 1-(2-thiazolylazo)-2-naphthol (TAN), which then are entrapped “in situ” into micellar media of non ionic surfactantoctylphenoxyp...
Autori: Wanli Huang, Zhixia Zheng
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26357

AbstractThe objective of the study is to set up and calibrate a model using the soil and water assessment tool (SWAT) in order to simulatethe water flow in the Buyo Lake located in west of Cote d’Ivoire and to test and evaluate the usefulness and the performance ofthe model. In this study, we had used the ArcSWAT graphical user interface to manipulate and execute the major functions ofSWAT model from ArcGIS tool. Hydrological modeling of Buyo Lake Basin was carried out with the ArcSWAT interface...
Autori: Tanoh Jean-Jacques Koua
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26442

AbstractBisphenol-A (BPA; 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)propane) is a monomer used primarily in the production of polycarbonate andepoxy resins that has been reported to have estrogenic activity. The biodegradability of BPA has been previously investigated inseveral studies designed to simulate surface waters and biological wastewater treatment systems. However, there is littleinformation available about the phytoremediation of groundwater contaminated with BPA. Halophytic species are of specialintere...
Autori: Margarita A. Petoussi
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26493

AbstractFluorescence spectroscopy and parallel factor (PARAFAC) form a powerful tool in separating different fluorophores and maybe useful in detecting the fluorescent signature of dissolved organic matter (DOM). Despite the large number of studies onfluorescence and PARAFAC it is still uncertain if this combination is capable to separate DOM from different water types byanalyzing the presence of specific components and their spectral shape. This paper presents a preliminary study on thefluoresc...
Autori: Elfrida M. Carstea
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26495

AbstractThe thermal excess in a settlement compared to its rural environment is called urban heat island (UHI). It has a significant effecton human comfort in open urban spaces and indoor environment. UHI intensities (the thermal difference between the settlementand its close-to natural environment) are determined by buildup characteristics of settlements as static endowments and synopticweather conditions as dynamic factors. Effects of build-up characteristics are traced in the case of the city...
Autori: Sándor Szegedi
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26539

Abstract Patzcuaro Lake, placed in the lacustrine zone of Michoacán (central México), has four municipalities around its shoreline, and is an important tourist attraction in the region. Because the area is predominantly rural it lacks many efficient public services, amount them adequate management of solid wastes that is reflected in the insufficient collection services and lack of landfills in the area. The object of this research was to determine the local environmental perce...
Autori: Otoniel Buenrostro
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26604

Abstract This article presents the results of investigations addressing the accumulation of heavy metals in different layers of the Lake Talkša, Lithuania. For the sampling from the ice of intact structure of the sediment the turf borer was used. Concentrations of these heavy metals in sapropel layers were determined in the extracts of sapropel. After the preparation of samples, the concentration of Pb, Ni, Cr, Zn and Cu were measured in the laboratory by means of atomic absorption sp...
Autori: Justyna Kozlovska
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26615

Abstract The transformation of lentic ecosystems in other types of ecosystems (plain, forest) is a part of normal process of ecological succession that occurs slowly, at geological scale. The filling of cuvette with eroded material transported by precipitations, air masses or detritus produced in situ, start from the moment when the body of water lakes is formed and has different rates depending on many factors: geographical location, geological substrate type, types of existing uses in the ...
Autori: Ofelia Axinte
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26672

Abstract Planktonic algal samples were collected from lakes with different salinity (Salt Lake Brăila, Amara Lake, Fundata Lake, Techirghiol Lake and Black Lake-Sovata), in which mud used in balneary therapy is formed. A total of 189 species were recorded: 35 Cyanobacteria, 10 Euglenophyceae, 96 Bacillariophyceae, 33 Chlorophyceae, 3 Chrysophyceae, 2 Cryptophyceae, 1 Xantophyceae and 9 Dinophyceae. The highest number of phytoplankton species was recorded in Techirghiol lake (127 species...
Autori: Liana Gheorghievici
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26719

Abstract Chitosan was cross linked with gluteraldehyde and chemically modified by introducing xanthate group onto its backbone using carbon disulfide under alkaline conditions. This crosslinked xanthated chitosan flakes (XC) was used as an adsorbent for the removal of mercury ions from contaminated water streams near the coal mines. XC was found to be far more efficient than the conventionally used adsorbent activated carbon. FTIR studies indicated the interaction both amine and the xanthate...
Autori: Avinash Gupta
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26725

Abstract Jiaozhou Bay, a shallow semi-closed bay surrounded by Qingdao City, has become one of the most important industrial zones in Shandong Peninsula, China. The sound development of Jiaozhou Bay is crucial to the Qingdao regional economy and ecosystem, but rapid urbanization and industrialization of Qingdao have imposed numerous environmental stresses on Jiaozhou Bay. The influence of anthropogenic activities on the environment of Jiaozhou Bay is discussed based on satellite images, bath...
Autori: Zhao Jun Song
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26811

Abstract Although in Lithuania artificial land drainage is a common water management practice, there are still concerns about its downstream hydrological effects. Due to the complexity of flow driving factors, the hydrological effect of drainage is very uncertain, making it difficult to determine its relative importance. Aiming to distinguish between the influence of drainage and other factors in this study, the extent of changes of twenty hydrologic variables (flow magnitude, frequency, dur...
Autori: Arvydas Povilaitis
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26848

Abstract This article presents the result of investigation on the spatial and temporal changes in water quality of Uluabat Lake. It examines the relationship between water and sediment quality parameters, and assesses the factors affecting eutrophication. Water and sediment quality are examined at 8 stations in the lake between May 2008, and May 2009. Water and sediment quality parameters measured are T, pH, EC, SD, NH4-N, NO3-N, TN, PO4-P, TP. Also DO, alkalinity, hardness, SS, BOD, COD, Ch...
Autori: Feza Karaer
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26850

Abstract Isotopic composition and electrical conductivity (EC) of groundwater were analyzed to trace the source and transport of pathogenic microbes in shallow and deep groundwater wells over a depth range from 9 m to 75 m below land surface (bls). Stable isotopic composition was used for the identification of the source of water while environmental tritium contents were used to estimate the time elapsed since the recharge of the groundwater. The results revealed that drain water contaminate...
Autori: Anju Pant
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26851

The coastal zone accommodates some of the most diverse ecosystems in the world and offers a wide range of ecosystem goods and services; therefore it has become a focal point of human development. Over the last five decades, starting from 1960s, Kuwait has seen a tremendous alteration in the natural coastal morphological landscape (CML) due to the tremendous increase on coastal population that existed 50 years ago to the present manmade environment today. Most of the population is located in ...
Autori: Saji Baby
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26947

Ranunculus rionii and Ceratophyllum demersum develop aquatic dense stands, which lately started to represent a major ecological concern for all the ponds and/or lakes in Romania. The potential relationships between the phytochemical compounds detected in these plant extracts (acids, phenols, heterocycles, alcohols, hydrocarbures) and the allelopathic properties against Gram positive and Gram negative bacterial strains and microalgal cultures were investigated and discussed in the current stud...
Autori: Mariana Lupoae
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26971

The Lake Bacau I, located in Bacau City, Romania was built in 1966 with a double purpose: as reservoir belonging to the energy system of the Bistrita River and to provide the water needed for the industrial units located in the area. Also, for more than 40 years, the lake was used by the same plants to discharge the wastewater, more or less treated. In present, most of the industrial units are closed and the discharge of wastewater in the lake is banned, the area being used mainly for recreat...
Autori: Maria-Ema Faciu
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=26987

This article refers to the fourth stage of the hydropower development of Bistrița River, upstream of the Izvorul Muntelui impoundment, in the Borca-Poiana Teiului area. The original project (described in chapter 2) was altered during the execution of works. The changes which have been made are significant: a decrease of the headrace area by 32% and the location of the power plant has been changed. The magnitude of these changes might lead to the idea that either the original project or t...
Autori: Costel Boariu
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27048

The investigation of bottom sediments in oxbow lakes was conducted in the free-flowing, meandering section of the Łyna River in N Poland. Seven oxbow lakes, differed by a degree of hydrological connectivity with the river channel, were chosen for the present study. In samples taken from 21 sediment profiles, particle size distribution, pH, bulk density, CaCO3, organic matter, total organic carbon as well as total forms of N, P, K, Ca, Na, Mg, Mn and Fe were determined. The gradient of de...
Autori: Szymon Kobus
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27052

The effects of reconnecting three oxbow lakes to the Słupia River (northern Poland) on the fish community were analysed on the background of environmental factors. The ecological effects of restoring the hydrological connectivity of the river-floodplain system (RFS) were analysed in an intermediate time span (from 2008 to 2012). Oxbow lakes that were cut off from their mother river were characterised by a low abundance and relatively low diversity (Shannon index, H’) but high speci...
Autori: Krystian Obolewski
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27055

The main aim of this study is determination of sedimentology and sedimentary environment of Meighan Playa in the Markazi province in Iran. The purpose was to obtain information of sedimentary data and 94 samples of the sediments were collected from a wide range of Meighan playa in order to evaluate the conditions of deposition of the sediments in Meighan playa. With the goal of conducting a detailed and comprehensive study of the sediments in the playa, an attempt was made to collect samples ...
Autori: Mostafa Yousefi Rad
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27103

The Amara Lake is located at the south-eastern part of Romania. It is a shallow lake with an average depth of 3m and average extent of 1.32 km2, having a particular importance for the area in which is situated. This importance derives from its main functions in the ecosystem, namely: source of food, shelter and breeding place for almost 54 bird, balneary tourism attraction and jobs for the residents of Amara who live in the northern part of the lake. Under these conditions, the sustainable devel...
Autori: Ofelia Axinte
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27282

Ground water is an important source of clean water supply throughout the world. A growing literature on the management of groundwater which takes into account the interaction of groundwater with surface water resupply sources (e.g., streams or lakes) is driven by concerns of intensified global fresh-water use coupled with increasing industrial and agricultural pollution levels. Our joint laboratory and numerical experiments simulate water withdrawals via two pumping wells from an unconfined aqui...
Autori: Anca Marina Marinov
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27302

The paper presents a study concerning the influence of the hydraulic and hydrological connectivity among the oxbow lakes and the restoration of riparian-zones have on aging. Interconnectivity oxbow lakes emerge after complex regulating works for the protection of the shores and bottom of the lakes. Research has analyzed the influence of the hydraulic connectivity of three lakes located in northern Poland on the structure of associated bottom invertebrates – elements that monitor the cond...
Autori: Anca Balan
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27342

Eutrophication is water pollution initiated by high amounts of plant nutrients. With the excess influx of nutrients from human activities, the eutrophication process begins and causes a breeding ground for algae. The amount of nutrients present in any given cycle will be higher than the levels present in previous cycles. Therefore, it is very important to manage water quality in lakes and dams to prevent and to slow or to reverse the eutrophication process. This can be ensured by using effect...
Autori: Saeed Bashiri
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27442

In Romania many rivers have been canalized by non-submersible damming, flow diversions and channeling towards new routes, transversal arrangements, etc. The modifications of natural flow regimes brought severe impacts on all ecological functions of wetlands and on the natural functioning of river-floodplain systems. Due to damming only few of the floodplains function nowadays in a natural manner. Rivers and wetlands rehabilitations are bringing the well-known environment benefits, reason for wh...
Autori: Lăcrămioara Vlad
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27462

Köyceğiz-Dalyan Lagoon is situated in the southwestern region of Turkey. The area between the Köyceğiz Lake and the sea is covered with four small lakes and numerous canals. The Dalyan Channel network connects lake to the Mediterranean Sea is one of the most important reproduction areas for Mediterranean Sea turtles. The objectives of the present study are to evaluate the influence of channel traffic and Köyceğiz Lake on the water quality of Dalyan Channel by evalua...
Autori: Başak Kılıç Taşeli
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27507

The aim of the studies was to evaluate the influence of the 30-year operation of a small retention reservoir fed with water from a forest-agricultural catchment area on the contents of selected mineral elements substances in bottom deposits. The studies were carried out in the Łoje dam reservoir (N 53o7’28’’, E 20o48’20’’), supplied by the regulated Łojówka stream. Deposit samples were collected in four transects perpendicular to the reservoir...
Autori: Ireneusz Cymes
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27518

Groundwater pollution investigation near old and closed landfill sites is increasingly attracting more attention. Nitrogen compounds, especially those leached from the landfill area, are often regarded as a main pollution source for the groundwater. This study investigated the nitrogen pollution in the groundwater near a closed old landfill area of Beijing, China. The field investigation showed that the nitrate-polluted groundwater was determined as Class VI (refers to bad quality) at the detect...
Autori: Jun Wu
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27585

Aiming at river network in a complicated river-lake system, a new water environmental carrying capacity (WECC) calculation method was presented based on multi-objectives including water quality objectives for rivers, water quality objectives for control sections, pollution zones length at the sewage outlets and pollution zones area at the external lake inlets. The river network to the northwest of Lake Taihu was selected as the study area. Based on this new method, the WECC fluctuation was an...
Autori: Hua Wang
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27627

FLUCTUATION OF RIVER NETWORK WATER ENVIRONMENTAL CARRYING CAPACITY IN A COMPLICATED RIVER-LAKE SYSTEM    • MINERALOGY AND GEOCHEMICAL DISTRIBUTION OF HEAVY METALS FOR THE FAGUL CETĂȚII TAILINGS, ROMANIA    • ACCUMULATION AND AVAILABILITY OF TRACE ELEMENTS FROM SOIL INTO ORIENTAL TOBACCO GROWN IN MACEDONIA    • OLFACTORY EFFECT ON LANDSCAPE PREFERENCE    • EFFECT OF MOLASSES ADDITION AS BIODEGRADABLE MATERIAL ON PHENOL REMO...
Autori:
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27628

In this research, effects of in-line coagulation on permeation flux (PF), flux reduction (FR) and total organic compound rejection (TOC R) of synthesized mullite-allumina MF ceramic membrane (with 50 wt % alumina content) during treatment of synthetic oily wastewater in were investigated. Four coagulants ((ferrous chloride (FeCl2.4H2O), ferrous sulphate (FeSO4.7H2O), aluminum chloride (AlCl3.6H2O) and aluminum sulphate (Al2(SO4)3.18H2O)) plus equal concentration of slaked lime in form of calc...
Autori: Mohsen Abbasi
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27659

Algal bloom can represent a serious consequence of the eutrophication of surface water. Some of these algae, called cyanobacteria, are of particular interest for their effect on human health due to their capacity to produce cyanotoxins. In many countries, in fact, there are important problems of poisoning attributed to toxic cyanobacteria and contamination of water sources (specially lakes) resulting in increased cyanobacterial growth. Cyanobacteria can become particularly harmful for humans whe...
Autori: Sabrina Sorlini
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27800

An innovative strategy significantly increasing data density by introducing a flexible, problem-orientated, and cost-effective water quality monitoring approach is presented. Most current monitoring strategies produce water quality data based on fixed stations conducted on fixed dates throughout a defined period of time and, thus, often give a biased and insufficient picture of the water quality. Establishing a refined picture of water quality while not increasing monitoring costs clearly needs ...
Autori: Wiebke Warner
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27805

Lake Hazar is one of the largest and deepest lakes in the Eastern Anatolia Region of Turkey. It is an outstanding natural resource and famous for its blue, clear, deep and alkaline waters. However, a drastic decrease in water quality and water clarity of the lake has occured in recent years. This decrease is mainly a result of nutrient and sediment transport to the lake. This study was conducted to assess water quality of Behrimaz Stream and amounts of freshwater, nutrients, major ions, biolo...
Autori: Memet Varol
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=27891

This paper discussed the results of studies regarding metal ions distribution in water, sediments, aquatic plants and different tissues of fish from Snagov Lake, Romania, a natural lake situated 25-30 kilometers north from Bucharest, the capital of Romania. The concentration of several metal ions (Li, Ba, Al, Pb, As, Se) was measured in three points of the lake, namely receiving-input, middle and discharging-output ponds. The samples were collected during spring time from water, sediments, Ce...
Autori: Daniela Simina Ștefan
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=28010

In this article, issues of environmental pollution due to long-range atmospheric transport of heavy metals are considered. Researches of recent sediment cores of Lakes Liunkunlampi and Raivattalanlampi from the Republic of Karelia were carried out. The purpose of the study was to give a detailed environmental and geochemical assessment of the recent sediments in these small lakes located in the southwestern part of Karelia. The scope of the study covers the area of the southwest of Karelia (Russ...
Autori: Zakhar Slukovskii
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=28229

Growth of city population and migration of communities lead to higher accumulation of heavy metals in coastal areas of the Caspian Sea suburbs. In the present study there are represented geographical and ecological locations and environmental monitoring results of the Caspian Sea offshore and coastal area near Akshukyr (Aktau suburbs). The shallow offshore near Aktau city and adjacent areas were monitored in cooperation with the Institute of Ocean Sciences. Sea water analysis carried out specia...
Autori: Nurgul Janaliyeva
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=28263

The Jinghui Canal Irrigation District (JCID) is a highly productive agricultural area of Shaanxi province, China. Because of severe water scarcity, implementing water-saving renovation practices for agricultural sustainability is necessary. To determine the influence of different water saving practises on the shallow groundwater system in the JCID, ArcGIS and Processing MODFLOW are used to simulate changes in shallow groundwater in the irrigated farmland in this area. The results show that field...
Autori: Fenggang Dai
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=28278

The application of Species Distribution Models (SDM) in the management of species habitat and environmental impact changes has been widely used by scientists and ecologists globally, however this study proposes a novel analytical technique involving the combination of a statistical ranking algorithm and Remote sensing GIS data (habitat and threat) to analyze the suitability hierarchy of the habitat of a signature water-bird (Larus relictus). The results indicate that about 47.63% of the study re...
Autori: Harrison Odion Ikhumhen
ISSN: 1843 - 3707
http://www.ecozone.ro/reviste.php?RID=28339